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Bismuth quantum-wire arrays fabricated by a vacuum melting and pressure injection process
Abstract
Ultrafine bismuth nanowire arrays were synthesized by injecting its liquid melt into nanochannels of a porous anodic alumina template. A large area (1 cm × 1.5 cm) of parallel wires with diameters as small as 13 nm, lengths of 30–50 μm, and packing density as high as 7.1 × 10 10 cm−2 has been fabricated. X-ray diffraction patterns revealed these nanowires, embedded in the insulating matrix, to be essentially single crystalline and highly oriented. The optical absorption spectra of the nanowire arrays indicate that these bismuth nanowires undergo a semimetal-to-semiconductor transition due to two-dimensional quantum confinement effects.
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Cited by
One‐Dimensional Nanostructures: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications
Xia, Y., Yang, P., Sun, Y., Wu, Y., Mayers, B., Gates, B., Yin, Y., Kim, F., & Yan, H. (2003) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.200390087 · Cited by 8,559
Hybrid Nanostructures for Energy Storage Applications
Reddy, A. L. M., Gowda, S. R., Shaijumon, M. M., & Ajayan, P. M. (2012) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201104502 · Cited by 531
Theoretical investigation of thermoelectric transport properties of cylindrical Bi nanowires
Lin, Y.-M., Sun, X., & Dresselhaus1, 2. (2000) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.62.4610 · Cited by 521
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhang, Z., Ying, J. Y., & Dresselhaus, M. S.
- Venue
- Journal of Materials Research
- Published
- 1998-07
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1745-1748
- ISSN
- 0884-1616 (ISSN-L)
- 0884-2914
- 2044-5326
- OpenAlex
- W2123323735
- Cited by
- 214
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 16.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bismuth quantum-wire arrays fabricated by a vacuum melting and pressure injection process. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1557/jmr.1998.0243
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- Zhang, Z., Ying, J. Y., & Dresselhaus, M. S. (1998). Bismuth quantum-wire arrays fabricated by a vacuum melting and pressure injection process. Journal of Materials Research. https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1998.0243
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