Cited by 70Sesame and Sesamin ResearchEdible Oils Quality and AnalysisEssential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity

Extraction, fatty acid profile and antioxidant activity of sesame extract (Sesamum Indicum L.)

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Carvalho, R. H. R., Galvão, E. L., Barros, J. Â. C., Conceição, M. M., Sousa, E. M. B. D.·2012·Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract

This article carried out the extraction of sesame oil by using three extraction techniques: supercritical fluid extraction (SFE), Soxhlet and sequential extraction. The SFE was performed using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) as solvent and ethanol as cosolvent. Tests were performed at 20 MPa, 35ºC and a flow rate of 2.5 g CO2/min with a total extraction time of 210 minutes. The Soxhlet extraction was performed for 8 hours, using petroleum ether and ethanol as solvents, until the exhaustion of the oil contained in the seeds. The sequential extraction used ethyl ether, ethanol and water as solvents. The Soxhlet extraction was the most effective (58.93%), while the SFE technique obtained 26.47% as the best result. The antioxidant activity (AA) was determined by the β-carotene/linoleic acid system, with good oxidation inhibition percentages (29.32-83.49%) for all the extracts. The main fatty acids (FA) in sesame oil were oleic and linoleic acids.

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  • A quality control was included using methanol injection at the beginning and after 5 samples.

    “A quality control was included using methanol injection at the beginning and after 5 samples.20”

    From Simultaneous Extraction and Separation of Oil and Azadirachtin from Seeds and Leaves of<i>Azadirachta indica</i>using Binary Solvent Extraction (2019) · cites this paper as [20]

    The Material and Obtaining the Fatty Acids sections (page numbers unavailable) describe the reagents and chromatographic injections, but neither mentions methanol injections for quality control. Searches for methanol injection, quality-control blanks, and injections after five samples found no supporting passage in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.75)

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Authors
Carvalho, R. H. R., Galvão, E. L., Barros, J. Â. C., Conceição, M. M., & Sousa, E. M. B. D.
Affiliations
  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (BR)
  • Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (BR)
Venue
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering
Published
2012-06
Volume
29
Issue
2
Pages
409-420
ISSN
0104-6632 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2140878904
Cited by
70
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 1
FWCI
5.48
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc
Locations
  • Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • Americanae (AECID Library) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Sesame and Sesamin Research
  • Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Edible Oils Quality and Analysis
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
Keywords
sesame oil, sesame, supercritical fluid extraction, Soxhlet extraction, sequential extraction, oil extraction yield, fatty acid composition, antioxidant activity, β-carotene/linoleic acid assay, oleic acid, linoleic acid, supercritical carbon dioxide

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