Associação entre material particulado de queimadas e doenças respiratórias na região sul da Amazônia brasileira
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OBJECTIVE: To investigate the short-term effects of exposure to particulate matter from biomass burning in the Amazon on the daily demand for outpatient care due to respiratory diseases in children and the elderly. METHODS: Epidemiologic study with ecologic time series design. Daily consultation records were obtained from the 14 primary health care clinics in the municipality of Alta Floresta, state of Mato Grosso, in the southern region of the Brazilian Amazon, between January 2004 and December 2005. Information on the daily levels of fine particulate matter was made available by the Brazilian National Institute for Spatial Research. To control for confounding factors (situations in which a non-causal association between exposure and disease is observed due to a third variable), variables related to time trends, seasonality, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall, and calendar effects (such as occurrence of holidays and weekends) were included in the model. Poisson regression with generalized additive models was used. RESULTS: A 10 microg/m3 increase in the level of exposure to particulate matter was associated with increases of 2.9% and 2.6% in outpatient consultations due to respiratory diseases in children on the 6th and 7th days following exposure. Significant associations were not observed for elderly individuals. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that the levels of particulate matter from biomass burning in the Amazon are associated with adverse effects on the respiratory health of children.
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Only four studies on wildfire, air pollution, health effects, human exposure, and Brazil were found in PubMed and Web of Science, and three of them focused only on the Amazon region.
“We found only four studies8,16–18 and three of them focused only on the Amazon region.”
From Health impacts of wildfire-related air pollution in Brazil: a nationwide study of more than 2 million hospital admissions between 2008 and 2018 (2021) · cites this paper as [16]
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Research works printed but not linked: 29
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Requia, W. J., Amini, H., Mukherjee, R., Gold, D. R., & Schwartz, J. D. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26822-7 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
- Authors
- Carmo, C. N. D., Hacon, S., Longo, K. M., Freitas, S., Ignotti, E., Leon, A. P. D., & Artaxo, P.
- Affiliations
- Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (BR)
- Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (BR)
- Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (BR)
- Universidade de São Paulo (BR)
- Venue
- Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública
- Publisher
- FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
- Published
- 2010-01
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 10-16
- ISSN
- 1020-4989 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2136995421
- Cited by
- 58
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 3.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Locations
- Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública (publishedVersion)
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Scientific Electronic Library Online (São Paulo Research Foundation, Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences Information, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico) (publishedVersion)
- Biblioteca Digital da Memória Científica do INPE (National Institute for Space Research) (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Energy and Environment Impacts
- Keywords
- biomass burning, particulate matter, PM2.5, respiratory diseases, children, older adults, outpatient visits, air pollution health effects, Amazon, Mato Grosso, Alta Floresta
- MeSH terms
- Age Factors, Aged, Agriculture, Ambulatory Care, Brazil, Child Welfare, Child, Preschool, Environmental Exposure, Fires, Humans, Infant, Meteorological Concepts, Respiration Disorders, Seasons, Smoke, Trees, Urban Health, Biomass, Particulate Matter
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