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Fracture properties of geopolymer paste and concrete

Open access
Pan, Zhu, Sanjayan, Jay G., Rangan, B. Vijay·2011·Magazine of Concrete Research

Abstract

Geopolymers are an emerging type of cementitious material purported to provide an environmentally friendly alternative to Portland cement-based concrete. This paper reports the results of experimental research on fracture properties (fracture energy and brittleness) of fly ash based geopolymer concrete and paste with various mix parameters. The characteristic length of the geopolymer concrete was approximately three times less than that of ordinary Portland cement (OPC) concrete, due to an increase in tensile splitting strength of about 28%, a decrease in elastic modulus of about 22% and a decrease in fracture energy of about 24%. The difference in characteristic length is similar to that reported between high-strength and normal-strength OPC concretes, indicating that the geopolymer concrete exhibits higher brittleness than its OPC counterpart. This trend was found to be consistent between pastes and concretes, implying that the difference between geopolymer and OPC concrete is due to the type of matrix formation (geopolymerisation or hydration). For geopolymer concretes made with different mix parameters, fracture properties are closely correlated to their compressive strength.

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Metadata

Authors
Pan, Z., Sanjayan, J. G., & Rangan, B. V.
Venue
Magazine of Concrete Research
Publisher
Emerald
Published
2011-10
Volume
63
Issue
10
Pages
763-771
ISSN
  • 0024-9831 (ISSN-L)
  • 1751-763X
OpenAlex
W1879899466
Cited by
352
References
0
FWCI
12.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fracture properties of geopolymer paste and concrete. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1680/macr.2011.63.10.763
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Pan, Z., Sanjayan, J. G., & Rangan, B. V. (2011). Fracture properties of geopolymer paste and concrete. Magazine of Concrete Research. https://doi.org/10.1680/macr.2011.63.10.763

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