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Cited by 428

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Histones from Dying Renal Cells Aggravate Kidney Injury via TLR2 and TLR4

Open access
Allam, Ramanjaneyulu, Scherbaum, Christina Rebecca, Darisipudi, Murthy Narayana, Mulay, Shrikant R., Hägele, Holger, Lichtnekert, Julia, Hagemann, Jan Henrik, Rupanagudi, Khader Valli, Ryu, Mi, Schwarzenberger, Claudia, Hohenstein, Bernd, Hugo, Christian, Uhl, Bernd, Reichel, Christoph A., Krombach, Fritz, Monestier, Marc, Liapis, Helen, Moreth, Kristin, Schaefer, Liliana, Anders, Hans-Joachim·2012·Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

Abstract

In AKI, dying renal cells release intracellular molecules that stimulate immune cells to secrete proinflammatory cytokines, which trigger leukocyte recruitment and renal inflammation. Whether the release of histones, specifically, from dying cells contributes to the inflammation of AKI is unknown. In this study, we found that dying tubular epithelial cells released histones into the extracellular space, which directly interacted with Toll-like receptor (TLR)-2 (TLR2) and TLR4 to induce MyD88, NF-κB, and mitogen activated protein kinase signaling. Extracellular histones also had directly toxic effects on renal endothelial cells and tubular epithelial cells in vitro. In addition, direct injection of histones into the renal arteries of mice demonstrated that histones induce leukocyte recruitment, microvascular vascular leakage, renal inflammation, and structural features of AKI in a TLR2/TLR4-dependent manner. Antihistone IgG, which neutralizes the immunostimulatory effects of histones, suppressed intrarenal inflammation, neutrophil infiltration, and tubular cell necrosis and improved excretory renal function. In summary, the release of histones from dying cells aggravates AKI via both its direct toxicity to renal cells and its proinflammatory effects. Because the induction of proinflammatory cytokines in dendritic cells requires TLR2 and TLR4, these results support the concept that renal damage triggers an innate immune response, which contributes to the pathogenesis of AKI.

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Metadata

Authors
Allam, R., Scherbaum, C. R., Darisipudi, M. N., Mulay, S. R., Hägele, H., Lichtnekert, J., Hagemann, J. H., Rupanagudi, K. V., Ryu, M., Schwarzenberger, C., Hohenstein, B., Hugo, C., Uhl, B., Reichel, C. A., Krombach, F., Monestier, M., Liapis, H., Moreth, K., Schaefer, L., & Anders, H.-J.
Venue
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
Published
2012-08
Volume
23
Issue
8
Pages
1375-1388
ISSN
1046-6673 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2171249563
Cited by
428
References
51
FWCI
21.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Histones from Dying Renal Cells Aggravate Kidney Injury via TLR2 and TLR4. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1681/asn.2011111077
The paper
Allam, R., Scherbaum, C. R., Darisipudi, M. N., Mulay, S. R., Hägele, H., Lichtnekert, J., Hagemann, J. H., Rupanagudi, K. V., Ryu, M., Schwarzenberger, C., Hohenstein, B., Hugo, C., Uhl, B., Reichel, C. A., Krombach, F., Monestier, M., Liapis, H., Moreth, K., Schaefer, L., & Anders, H.-J. (2012). Histones from Dying Renal Cells Aggravate Kidney Injury via TLR2 and TLR4. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. https://doi.org/10.1681/asn.2011111077

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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