Mimetic Isomorphism and Technology Evaluation: Does Imitation Transcend Judgment?
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Although contemporary technology adoption theories incorporate societal norms or peer references, it is unclear to what extent these factors influence choices. In this research, we apply institutional theory and the concept of mimetic isomorphism as peer influences to the technology evaluation process to determine the degree to which managers conform when selecting between competing information technologies. More specifically, we test if peer influence is sufficient to overcome a product evaluation where the choice is believed to be inferior. An experiment is conducted using the World Wide Web and a national sample of 348 senior information technology and business decision makers. Significant effects are found where inferior technologies are selected if respondents are informed that competitors have selected them. Further research is warranted to investigate the presence and extent of these effects but overall implications are that product evaluations may be more ornamental than substantive.
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This rapid adoption across the delivery system is likely driven both by an expectation that generative AI will address burnout among clinicians and increase patient volume and social, institutional, and mimetic processes.
“This rapid adoption across the delivery system is likely driven both by an expectation that generative AI will address burnout among clinicians and increase patient volume and social, institutional, and mimetic processes.33,34”
From Uptake of Generative AI Integrated With Electronic Health Records in US Hospitals (2025) · cites this paper as [34]
The paper’s research implications say that social norms and external institutional forces influence technology selection and adoption, supporting the sentence’s reference to social, institutional, and mimetic processes. Our copy does not address generative AI adoption in healthcare or expectations about clinician burnout and patient volume; it therefore cannot support those specific parts of the sentence. (LLM, conf=0.84)
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- Authors
- University of Western Ontario, Tingling, P., Parent, M., & Simon Fraser University
- Affiliations
- Western University (CA)
- Venue
- Journal of the Association for Information Systems
- Publisher
- Association for Information Systems
- Published
- 2002
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 113-143
- ISSN
- 1536-9323 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2166841722
- Cited by
- 149
- References
- 93
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 19.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of the Association for Information Systems (publishedVersion)
- Journal of the Association for Information Systems (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Innovation Diffusion and Forecasting
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management Information Systems › Information Technology Governance and Strategy
- Keywords
- mimetic isomorphism, technology evaluation, peer influence, technology adoption, institutional theory, information technology selection, organizational decision-making
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