PISA for Development: Out-of-school assessment: Results in Focus
Abstract
PISA for Development (PISA-D) aims to make the assessment more accessible and relevant to low- and middle-income countries. This report summarises findings from the out-of-school assessment results for PISA-D. By combining the out-of-school assessment with the in-school assessment, PISA-D has been able to achieve a unique perspective on the current skills level and on the challenges that the entire population of 14-16 year-olds face. Seven countries participated in the school-based implementation of PISA-D: Cambodia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Paraguay, Senegal and Zambia.1 Four of them, namely Guatemala, Paraguay, Honduras and Senegal, also participated in the PISA-D out-of-school assessment. Panama took part in the main PISA assessment in 2018 and the PISA-D out-of-school assessment. This report provides an overview of the main results of the out-of-school assessment for the five participating countries, comparing them, where relevant, with those for the in-school students discussed in PISA in Focus #91.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The proportion of students enrolled in primary or secondary education is considerably smaller in poorer countries.
“Nevertheless, the proportion of students enrolled in primary or secondary education is considerably smaller in poorer countries (Ward, 2020).”
From Effects of COVID-19-Related School Closures on Student Achievement-A Systematic Review (2021) · cites this paper as Ward, 2020
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Effects of COVID-19-Related School Closures on Student Achievement-A Systematic Review
Hammerstein, S., König, C., Dreisörner, T., & Frey, A. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.746289 · Cited by 461 · see citing works
- Authors
- Ward, M.
- Corresponding author
- Michael Ward
- Venue
- PISA in Focus
- Published
- 2020-12-01
- ISSN
- 2226-0919 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3107926576
- Cited by
- 3
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2022: 2 · 2021: 1
- Type
- report
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- PISA in focus (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Global Educational Policies and Reforms
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
- Social Sciences › Education › School Choice and Performance
- Keywords
- out-of-school youth, youth skills, 14-16 year olds, low- and middle-income countries, international student assessment
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review