The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Sex ratio at birth in China, with reference to other areas in East Asia: What we know
Abstract
Society-wide efforts are needed to emphasize the value of girls and women, and to promote true equality of the sexes.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Sex-selective abortion after ultrasonography undoubtedly accounts for a large proportion of the decline in female births. 20,21”
From The Effect of China's One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years (2005) · cites this paper as [20]
In the citing paper
“There was a high sex ratio in China in the 1930s and 1940s, mostly resulting from infanticide of girls, and then the ratio declined in the years after the Communist Revolution of 1949. 27”
From The Effect of China's One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years (2005) · cites this paper as [27]
In the citing paper
“Data from the 2001 National Family Planning and Reproductive Health Survey, which was carried out among a nationally representative sample of 39,600 women of reproductive age and is the most recent large-scale survey of reproductive health and fertility, show clearly that the increased sex ratio is not confined predominantly to rural China, 19 as has been previously assumed 20 (Table 2).”
From The Effect of China's One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years (2005) · cites this paper as [20]
In the citing paper
“Many other Asian countries with declining fertility rates and a traditional preference for males are also seeing sex-ratio imbalances - Taiwan, 1.19; Singapore, 1.18; South Korea, 1.12; and parts of northern India, 1.20 28 - largely because of sex-selective abortion. 27”
From The Effect of China's One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years (2005) · cites this paper as [27]
Citations
Cites
Still being checked.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Competitive Saving Motive: Evidence from Rising Sex Ratios and Savings Rates in China
Wei, S., & Zhang, X. (2011) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/660887 · Cited by 994
Fish, M. S. (2002) · World Politics · doi:10.1353/wp.2003.0004 · Cited by 711
The Effect of China's One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years
Hesketh, T., Lu, L., & Xing, Z. W. (2005) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmhpr051833 · Cited by 596
Abnormal sex ratios in human populations: Causes and consequences
Hesketh, T. M., & Xing, Z. W. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0602203103 · Cited by 541
Zhu, W. X., Li, L., & Hesketh, T. M. (2009) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.b1211 · Cited by 384
Metadata
- Authors
- Gu, B., & Roy, K.
- ORCID
- Gu, Baochang
- Venue
- Asia-Pacific Population Journal
- Publisher
- United Nations Publications
- Published
- 1995-08-17
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1-15
- ISSN
- 0259-238X (ISSN-L)
- 1564-4278
- OpenAlex
- W113924906
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 27 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 5.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Asia-Pacific population journal (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Reproductive Health and Contraception
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance
- Keywords
- sex ratio at birth, sex-selective abortion, gender discrimination, gender equality, East Asia, China, women's status
- MeSH terms
- Asia, Behavior, China, Demography, Developing Countries, Family Characteristics, Family Relations, Asia, Eastern, Nuclear Family, Population, Population Characteristics, Psychology, Sex, Sex Factors, Sex Ratio, Social Values, Sex Distribution
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review