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Recipes for Building an Open-Domain Chatbot
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Stephen Roller, Emily Dinan, Naman Goyal, Da Ju, Mary Williamson, Yinhan Liu, Jing Xu, Myle Ott, Eric Michael Smith, Y-Lan Boureau, Jason Weston. Proceedings of the 16th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Main Volume. 2021.
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“Given the rapid advances in conversational AI 79 , coupled with the development of increasingly sophisticated multimodal learning approaches, we expect future digital health applications to embrace the potential of AI to deliver accurate and personalized health coaching.”
From Multimodal biomedical AI (2022) · cites this paper as [79]
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“along with high-quality open-source libraries [113] have lowered the barrier to entry and make it possible to build conversational models that exhibit high generalization and coherence [90].”
From Future directions for chatbot research: An interdisciplinary research agenda (2021) · cites this paper as [90]
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Dinan, E., Abercrombie, G., Bergman, A. S., Spruit, S., Hovy, D., Boureau, Y.-L., & Rieser, V. (2021) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2107.03451 · Cited by 44
Self-citationXu, P., Patwary, M., Shoeybi, M., Puri, R., Fung, P., Anandkumar, A., & Catanzaro, B. (2020) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2010.00840 · Cited by 12
AutoPal: Autonomous Adaptation to Users for Personal AI Companionship
Cheng, Y., Liu, W., Xu, K., Hou, W., Ouyang, Y., Leong, C. T., Li, W., Wu, X., & Zheng, Y. (2024) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2406.13960 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Roller, S., Dinan, E., Goyal, N., Ju, D., Williamson, M., Liu, Y., Xu, J., Ott, M., Smith, E. M., Boureau, Y.-L., & Weston, J.
- Affiliations
- Meta (United States) (US)
- Venue
- Proceedings of the 16th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Main Volume
- Published
- 2021
- Pages
- 300-325
- OpenAlex
- W3023786569
- Cited by
- 784
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 42 · 2025: 76 · 2024: 88 · 2023: 206 · 2022: 183 · 2021: 141
- FWCI
- 71.39
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Speech and dialogue systems
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Topic Modeling
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Natural Language Processing Techniques
- Keywords
- open-domain chatbots, chatbot development, conversational AI, dialogue systems, chatbot evaluation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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