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Graph Convolution over Pruned Dependency Trees Improves Relation Extraction

Open access
Zhang, Yuhao, Qi, Peng, Manning, Christopher D.·2018·Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing

Abstract

Dependency trees help relation extraction models capture long-range relations between words.However, existing dependency-based models either neglect crucial information (e.g., negation) by pruning the dependency trees too aggressively, or are computationally inefficient because it is difficult to parallelize over different tree structures.We propose an extension of graph convolutional networks that is tailored for relation extraction, which pools information over arbitrary dependency structures efficiently in parallel.To incorporate relevant information while maximally removing irrelevant content, we further apply a novel pruning strategy to the input trees by keeping words immediately around the shortest path between the two entities among which a relation might hold.The resulting model achieves state-of-the-art performance on the large-scale TACRED dataset, outperforming existing sequence and dependency-based neural models.We also show through detailed analysis that this model has complementary strengths to sequence models, and combining them further improves the state of the art.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, Y., Qi, P., & Manning, C. D.
Venue
Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Published
2018
Pages
2205-2215
OpenAlex
W2892094955
Cited by
847
References
25
FWCI
47.23
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Graph Convolution over Pruned Dependency Trees Improves Relation Extraction. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.18653/v1/d18-1244
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Zhang, Y., Qi, P., & Manning, C. D. (2018). Graph Convolution over Pruned Dependency Trees Improves Relation Extraction. Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d18-1244

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