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Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Group Therapy on Guilt Feeling Among Family Caregivers of Patients With Alzheimer’s Disease
Open accessAbstract
Objective: This study aimed at investigating the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy on guilt feeling among family caregivers of patients with Alzheimer's disease.Methods: This research was a quasi-experimental study where in the pre-test and post-test control group design was employed.The statistical population of this study consisted of the female family caregivers of the Alzheimer's patients who were referred to the Iran Alzheimer's Association in 2012.Among this population, 32 volunteers were selected via convenience sampling method and were then randomly assigned into two experimental and control groups.The participants of both groups filled in the guilt feeling questionnaire and caregiver guilt questionnaire in both the pre-test and post-test phases.The therapy program lasted for 14 sessions.Multivariate regression analysis and covariance analysis were used to analyze the data. Results:The results showed that the levels of overall guilt and caregiver guilt had significantly decreased in the experimental group after the exposure of this group to cognitive-behavioral group therapy as compared to the pre-test and control group (P<0.01). Conclusion:Based on the findings of this study, cognitive-behavioral group therapy was found to reduce the overall guilt and caregiver guilt among the family caregivers of Alzheimer's patients.This therapeutic method is recommended as a cost-effective treatment to be used by family caregivers of Alzheimer's patients.
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Only one published study appears to have analyzed the efficacy of a psychological intervention (CBT) for reducing caregivers' guilt feelings.
“Only one published study appears to have analyzed the efficacy of a psychological intervention (CBT) for reducing caregivers' guilt feelings”
From Pilot study of a psychotherapeutic intervention for reducing guilt feelings in highly distressed dementia family caregivers (Innovative practice). (2021) · cites this paper as Mahmoudi, Mohammadkhani, Bonan, & Bagheri, 2017
The Abstract and Results report that this study tested cognitive-behavioral group therapy and found reduced guilt among family caregivers of people with Alzheimer’s disease. The Discussion calls it the first such investigation in that specific population, but does not establish that it was the only published psychological-intervention study of caregivers’ guilt more generally. (LLM, conf=0.82)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe results of that study showed a reduction in guilt feelings at posttreatment and follow-up.
“The results showed a reduction in guilt feelings at posttreatment and follow-up.”
From Pilot study of a psychotherapeutic intervention for reducing guilt feelings in highly distressed dementia family caregivers (Innovative practice). (2021) · cites this paper as Mahmoudi, Mohammadkhani, Bonan, & Bagheri, 2017
The Results (Section 3) report reduced guilt at post-test. Table 1 lists a lower follow-up mean for caregiver guilt, but the Discussion (Section 4) explicitly says a follow-up phase was unavailable due to time constraints. The paper therefore does not clearly support a follow-up finding. (LLM, conf=0.87)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredFew interventions have been designed to help caregivers with guilt feelings.
“Many caregivers of people with dementia experience guilt but few interventions have been deigned to help them with these feelings.”
From Pilot study of a psychotherapeutic intervention for reducing guilt feelings in highly distressed dementia family caregivers (Innovative practice). (2021) · cites this paper as Mahmoudi, Mohammadkhani, Bonan, & Bagheri, 2017
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Gallego-Alberto, L., Márquez-González, M., Romero-Moreno, R., Cabrera, I., & Losada, A. (2021) · Dementia · doi:10.1177/1471301219886761 · Cited by 33
Metadata
- Authors
- Mahmoudi, M., Department of Psychology, F. O. H. A. S. S., Mohammadkhan, P., Department of Clinical Psychology, U. O. S. W. A. R. S., Ghobari Bonab, B., Department of Psychology, F. O. P. &. E., Bagheri, F., & Department of Psychology, F. O. H. A. S. S.
- Affiliations
- Islamic Azad University, Tehran (IR)
- University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences (IR)
- ORCID
- Bagheri, Fariborz
- Venue
- Practice in Clinical Psychology
- Published
- 2017-08-01
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 203-210
- ISSN
- 2423-5822 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2752108894
- Cited by
- 10
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1
- FWCI
- 0.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc
- Locations
- Practice in Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Funders
- Alzheimer's Association
- Islamic Azad University
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Research and Theory › Nursing care and research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family Caregiving in Mental Illness
- Keywords
- group cognitive behavioral therapy, guilt, caregiver guilt, family caregivers, Alzheimer's disease, caregiver burden, psychotherapy effectiveness
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