Cited by 36Primate Behavior and EcologyWildlife Ecology and ConservationAnimal Behavior and Reproduction

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index; 2 of the 6 sources its claims cite were checked for support.

Hunting strategy of the margay (Leopardos wiedii) to attract the wild pied tamarin (Saguinus bicolor)

Open access
Calleia, Fabiano Oliveira, Rohe, Fabio, Gordo, Marcelo·2009·Neotropical Primates

Abstract

No abstract

Overview

AI snapshot

Written from the paper’s full text.

TL;DR

This brief field report describes the first published field observation of a wild margay (*Leopardus wiedii*) apparently mimicking the vocalizations of pied tamarin (*Saguinus bicolor*) pups to attract the group. The mimicry drew the tamarins' sentinel and the group's attention but did not result in a capture.

Key findings

  • On 12 October 2005 at 9:18 am, at the Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke (Manaus, Brazil), a margay "attracted the attention of a tamarin sentinel... by producing calls similar to those emitted by pied tamarin pups"; the adult male sentinel climbed up and down the tree to investigate and warned the group with specific calls.
  • At 9:40 am the cat — described as small-bodied with big feet, huge eyes and a long tail — walked down a tree trunk "like a squirrel," jumped to a liana connected to the fig tree, and moved toward the feeding tamarins about 15 meters away; the sentinel emitted a high scream and the group fled immediately.
  • The authors state the strategy "was not effective in catching *Saguinus bicolor*," but suggest it is "very effective in attracting prey, facilitating the attack and reducing energy expenditure during a possible pursuit."
  • Interviews with local Amazon inhabitants produced more than a dozen reports of *Puma concolor*, *Panthera onca* and *Leopardus pardalis* mimicking vocalizations of agoutis (*Dasyprocta* spp.), tinamous/nambús (*Crypturellus* sp.) and macucos (*Tinamus* sp.) across the Madeira, Juruá and Purus river basins (Table 2).

Methods

  • Opportunistic field observation during research on pied tamarins at the Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, Manaus, Brazil; the observed group of eight tamarins was monitored by telemetry and was feeding in a Moraceae (*Ficus* sp.) when the interaction occurred.
  • Supplementary ethnographic interviews with local Amazon jungle inhabitants (woodsmen and mestizo indians) in different regions of central Amazonia about Neotropical cat natural history and prey capture techniques.
  • No experimental manipulation or quantitative analysis; the report is descriptive, with a literature review table of primate predation by Neotropical cats (Table 1) and a table of reported mimicking events (Table 2).

Limitations

  • The paper states no formal limitations. Evident from the text: the central finding rests on a single, unreplicated observation (n = 1) with no capture or experimental test of the mimicry hypothesis.
  • The supporting evidence for mimicry in other cat species comes from interviewee reports rather than verified observations; the authors note that "until now, no scientific observations of this type of behavior have been published" for Neotropical felids.
  • The proposed functional explanation (mimicry attracting prey and reducing pursuit costs) is explicitly framed as a suggestion, not a demonstrated outcome, since the observed hunt failed.

Model-written summary. Check it against the paper before relying on it.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1896/044.016.0107

Cites

16 of 16 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Nothing to recompute.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

2 of 6 cited sources checked · 2 supported · 0 flagged

Show all 9 claims

  • Probably not a substantial claim. 4
  • It may state two separate claims as one. 4
  • The quote only partly states this claim. 1
9 of 9
  • The paper relies on this without support.

    There are no published reports of the predation strategy of wild margays.

    “there are no published reports of the predation strategy of wild margays.”
  • The paper relies on this without support.

    No scientific observations of mimicking behavior by Neotropical felids had been published before this study.

    “Until now, no scientific observations of this type of behavior have been published Cebus apella British Guiana Beebe (1925) for Neotropical felids.”
  • The paper relies on this without support.

    All potential prey species cited by the Amazonian inhabitants use vocalizations in intra-specific territorial demarcation.

    “In addition, all the aforementioned potential prey species use vocalizations in intra-specific territorial demarcation.”
  • The paper relies on this without support.

    Margays have arboreal adaptations.

    “Morphologically, margays have arboreal adaptations”
4 of 4

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 15 references

Research works printed but not linked: 4

  1. Cabrera A., 1940, Mamiferos Sul-Americanos (Vida, Costumbres y Description). Historia natural Ediar.
  2. Chinchilla F. A., 1997, Revista de Biologia Tropical, 45, 1223
  3. Oliveira T. G., 1998, Mammalian species, 579, 1
  4. Ximenes A., 1982, Rev. Nord. de Biol., 5, 89

Cited by

Sorted by citations

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Metadata

Authors
Calleia, F. O., Rohe, F., & Gordo, M.
Affiliations
Universidade Federal do Amazonas (BR)
Corresponding author
Gordo, Marcelo
Venue
Neotropical Primates
Publisher
Re:wild
Published
2009-06-01
Volume
16
Issue
1
Pages
32-34
ISSN
  • 1413-4705 (ISSN-L)
  • 2995-2174
OpenAlex
W1999393261
Cited by
36
References
15
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 2
FWCI
1.74
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Neotropical Primates (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
  • BioOne Complete (BioOne) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Primate Conservation
  • Wildlife Conservation Society
  • Universidade Federal do Amazonas
  • Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
  • Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Primate Behavior and Ecology
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Behavior and Reproduction
Keywords
margay, Leopardus wiedii, Saguinus bicolor, hunting strategies, predator-prey interactions, primate predation

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