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Physical activity on the job and cancer in Missouri.
Open accessAbstract
We conducted a series of case-control studies to investigate the risks of 16 cancer types in relation to occupational physical activity. These studies were based on Missouri Cancer Registry data for 17,147 White male cancer patients registered between 1984 and 1989. Colon cancer risk was increased for both the moderate (odds ratio (OR) = 1.1; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.0, 1.3) and low (OR = 1.2; 95% CI = 1.0, 1.5) activity levels. Similar elevations were observed for prostate cancer at the moderate (OR = 1.1; 95% CI = 1.0, 1.3) and low (OR = 1.5; 95% CI = 1.2, 1.8) levels of activity, and for cancer of the testis at the low activity level (OR = 2.2; 95% CI = 1.3, 3.7). An opposite trend (p less than 0.01) was noted for lung cancer, which showed decreased risk at the moderate (OR = 0.9; 95% CI = 0.8, 1.0) and low (OR = 0.8; 95% CI = 0.6, 0.9) activity levels. These associations suggest that further study of the relationship between physical activity and site-specific cancer risk is warranted.
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Cited by
The effectiveness of interventions to increase physical activityA systematic review1 and 2
KAHN, E., RAMSEY, L., BROWNSON, R., HEATH, G., HOWZE, E., POWELL, K., STONE, E., RAJAB, M., & CORSO, P. (2002) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(02)00434-8 · Cited by 2,022
Self-citationA systematic review of the evidence for Canada's Physical Activity Guidelines for Adults
Warburton, D. E., Charlesworth, S., Ivey, A., Nettlefold, L., & Bredin, S. S. (2010) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/1479-5868-7-39 · Cited by 902
Heath, G. W., Brownson, R. C., Kruger, J., Miles, R., Powell, K. E., Ramsey, L. T., & _, _. (2006) · Journal of Physical Activity and Health · doi:10.1123/jpah.3.s1.s55 · Cited by 703
Self-citationPhysical activity and cancer prevention: etiologic evidence and biological mechanisms
Friedenreich, C. M., & Orenstein, M. R. (2002) · The Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/132.11.3456s · Cited by 699
Physical activity and colon cancer prevention: a meta-analysis
Wolin, K. Y., Yan, Y., Colditz, G. A., & Lee, I.-M. (2009) · British Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604917 · Cited by 649
Metadata
- Authors
- Brownson, R. C., Chang, J. C., Davis, J. R., & Smith, C. A.
- Venue
- American Journal of Public Health
- Publisher
- American Public Health Association
- Published
- 1991-05
- Volume
- 81
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 639-642
- ISSN
- 0090-0036 (ISSN-L)
- 1541-0048
- OpenAlex
- W2152604154
- Cited by
- 180
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Brownson, R. C., Chang, J. C., Davis, J. R., & Smith, C. A. (1991). Physical activity on the job and cancer in Missouri. American Journal of Public Health. https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.81.5.639
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
