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An objective criterion for scoliosis screening.
Abstract
A specially designed inclinometer has been used to measure one part of the clinical deformity (asymmetry of the trunk) that is seen in scoliosis. This objective measurement provides one good guideline that can effectively determine, in surveys of children, whether or not further orthopaedic evaluation is needed. A minimum significant angle of trunk rotation of 5 degrees was shown by computer-analyzed data from 1,065 patients to be a good criterion for identifying curvatures of 20 degrees or more. The specificity of scoliosis screening in this manner has a projected false-negative rate of 0.1 per cent and a high degree of sensitivity. The method is simple, reliable, and inexpensive. It is easily taught to lay personnel who can be employed in scoliosis screening procedures.
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Citations
Cited by
Negrini, S., Aulisa, A. G., Aulisa, L., Circo, A. B., de Mauroy, J. C., Durmala, J., Grivas, T. B., Knott, P., Kotwicki, T., Maruyama, T., et al. (2012) · Scoliosis · doi:10.1186/1748-7161-7-3 · Cited by 585
Monticone, M., Ambrosini, E., Cazzaniga, D., Rocca, B., & Ferrante, S. (2014) · European Spine Journal · doi:10.1007/s00586-014-3241-y · Cited by 277
Swimming and Spinal Deformities: A Cross-Sectional Study
Zaina, F., Donzelli, S., Lusini, M., Minnella, S., & Negrini, S. (2015) · The Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2014.09.024 · Cited by 76
Kluszczyński, M., Pilis, A., & Czaprowski, D. (2022) · BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders · doi:10.1186/s12891-021-04965-4 · Cited by 21
Angle of trunk rotation in children suffering from growth hormone deficiency
Kobylińska, M., Malak, R., Majewska, K. A., Fechner, B., Samborski, W., & Kędzia, A. (2023) · Pediatria Polska · doi:10.5114/polp.2023.126246 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Bunnell, W. P.
- Venue
- The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery
- Published
- 1984-12
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1381-1387
- ISSN
- 0021-9355 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2100213324
- Cited by
- 441
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Bunnell, W. P. (1984). An objective criterion for scoliosis screening. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-198466090-00010
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.