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PreprintCited by 11Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensingComputational Drug Discovery MethodsPlant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Pleotropic potential of quorum sensing mediated N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) at the LasR and RhlR receptors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Open access
Rex, Devasahayam Arokia Balaya, Saptami, Kanekar, Chandrasekaran, Jaikanth, Rekha, Punchappady Devasya·2022·Structural Chemistry

Preprint — published as 10.1007/s11224-022-02115-7 · Paper page

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen, having complicated quorum sensing (QS) system utilizing multiple signals and receptors to coordinate virulence and pathogenicity. N-acyl-homoserine-lactones (AHLs) are the most common autoinducers responsible for regulation of QS mediated virulence gene expression. There are two interrelated QS systems in P. aeruginosa namely, LasI/R and RhlI/R, which are regulated by 3-oxo-C 12-HSL and C 4-HSL respectively and well explored in host-associated pathogenesis. The LasR and RhlR binding specificity to cognate or non-cognate HSLs influences the QS mediated responses. In the current study, using computational approaches we aimed to consolidate the interaction of different types of HSLs which are produced during P. aeruginosa infection with LasR and RhlR receptors. To explore the binding affinity, fourteen different AHLs were subjected for molecular docking analysis with LasR and RhlR receptors. The RhlR was modelled using MMseqs2 in ColabFold: Alpha fold 2. Further, to validate the stability and interaction mechanism, molecular dynamic simulations was performed with the top docked six HSLs for 100 ns. In docking results, apart from 3-oxo-C 12-HSL and C 4-HSL, other HSLs such as C 16-HSL and C 6-HSL showed better binding affinity towards LasR and RhlR respectively. Further validation by molecular dynamic simulations showed that 3-oxo-C 10-HSL has a stable complex formation with LasR and 3-oxo-C 6-HSL with RhlR. Our comprehensive Insilco study results may provide promising targets for development of anti-QS drugs against Las/Rhl QS systems.

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Metadata

Authors
Rex, D. A. B., Saptami, K., Chandrasekaran, J., & Rekha, P. D.
Affiliations
  • Yenepoya (Deemed to be University)
  • Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies (IN)
  • Yenepoya University (IN)
Corresponding author
  • Chandrasekaran, Jaikanth
  • Rekha, Punchappady Devasya
Venue
Structural Chemistry
Published
2022-07-20
Volume
34
Issue
4
Pages
1327-1339
ISSN
1040-0400 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4312222533
Cited by
11
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 1
FWCI
0.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Structural Chemistry (publishedVersion)
  • Research Square (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Drug Discovery › Computational Drug Discovery Methods
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
Keywords
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, quorum sensing, N-acyl homoserine lactones, LasR, RhlR, 3-oxo-C12-HSL, C4-HSL, virulence gene regulation, molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulation

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Pleotropic potential of quorum sensing mediated N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) at the LasR and RhlR receptors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1846281/v1
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Rex, D. A. B., Saptami, K., Chandrasekaran, J., & Rekha, P. D. (2022). Pleotropic potential of quorum sensing mediated N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) at the LasR and RhlR receptors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Structural Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1846281/v1

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