PreprintCited by 44Indoor Air Quality and Microbial ExposureOdor and Emission Control TechnologiesInfection Control and Ventilation

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 50 of the 50 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Evaluation of the effectiveness of common indoor plants in improving the indoor air quality of studio apartments

Open access

Abstract

People spend most of their time indoors, and prolonged exposure to pollution can harm their health. The degradation of indoor air quality (IAQ) has raised serious issues. Botanical biofilters are an exciting solution for lowering indoor air pollution. However, plants cultivated inside under low light intensity (10–50 µ mole PAR m− 2 s− 1) generate CO 2 in the indoor atmosphere. Combining C3 and CAM plants may be able to address this problem by lowering CO 2 emission levels and enhancing the efficiency of pollution removal by removing the primary indoor air pollutants from actual interior settings, including Carbon dioxide (CO 2), formaldehyde (HCHO), particulate matter (PM 2.5 and PM 10), and total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs). As a result, a successful botanical biofilter made of several plants was researched. Indoor plants can phytoremediate a variety of indoor contaminants. However, just a few studies have demonstrated its efficacy in practical contexts. Due to the harsh winter, apartments in South Korea are frequently closed, necessitating the measurement of interior air pollution concentration in real time. Four apartments (APT I through APT IV) with various ventilation and indoor plant setups were selected for this investigation. Various combinations of indoor environment (ventilation, low light) and a combination of C3 and CAM indoor plants as a botanical biofilter were used to study the sites over two months. Current research indicates that combining a botanical biofilter with ventilation can reduce levels of CO 2, TVOCs, HCHO, PM 2.5, and PM 10 by 76%, 87%, 75%, 52%, and 51%, respectively. The current study concluded that different indoor potted plants provide an effective, affordable, self-regulating, sustainable option for enhancing indoor air quality and, consequently, human well-being and productivity in small, cramped places.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2091762/v1

Cites

50 of 50 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 50 references

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Satish, U., Mendell, M. J., Shekhar, K., Hotchi, T., & Sullivan, D. (2012). Concentrations on Human Decision-Making Performance. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(12), 1671–1678.

Metadata

Authors
Sharma, S., Bakht, A., Jahanzaib, M., Lee, H., & Park, D.
Affiliations
  • Korea Railroad Research Institute (KR)
  • Kumoh National Institute of Technology (KR)
Corresponding author
Park, Duckshin
Venue
Atmosphere
Published
2022-10-03
Volume
13
Issue
11
Pages
1863-1863
ISSN
2073-4433 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4308874742
Cited by
44
References
50
Citations by year
2026: 9 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 10
FWCI
3.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Atmosphere (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Research Square (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Ministry of Environment (ME22001)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure
  • Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Process Chemistry and Technology › Odor and Emission Control Technologies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Infection Control and Ventilation
Keywords
indoor plants, indoor air quality, studio apartments, phytoremediation, carbon dioxide removal, formaldehyde, volatile organic compounds, particulate matter, ventilation, low-light conditions, indoor air pollution

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Evaluation of the effectiveness of common indoor plants in improving the indoor air quality of studio apartments. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2091762/v1
The paper
Sharma, S., Bakht, A., Jahanzaib, M., Lee, H., & Park, D. (2022). Evaluation of the effectiveness of common indoor plants in improving the indoor air quality of studio apartments. Atmosphere. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2091762/v1