The Current Situation and Potential Responses to Movements against Gender Equality in Ukraine
Open accessAbstract
Gender equality in Ukraine is facing resistance. Although this backlash is not uniquely Ukrainian, it can have profound consequences for Ukraine’s efforts to integrate into the European Union. This paper reveals various aspects of a movement called “Stop Gender,” examining letter writing campaigns, political lobbying and an anti-gender equality blog. It assesses the key arguments of the movement, considers their impact on gender mainstreaming efforts, and investigates what action might be taken in the face of growing anti-gender equality sentiments across all levels of Ukrainian society.
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- ©"2014)East/West:)Journal)of)Ukrainian)Studies"(ewjus.com)" Volume"I,"No."1"(2014)" that" maintains" traditional" family" values." "The" homosexual" lifestyle" is" already" popularized" to" our" children" under" cover." It" is" all" happening" under" the"guise"of"gender"policies,"antiPdiscrimination"laws,"laws"about"the"'rights" of" children" and" women,'" HIV/AIDS" prevention" and" trafficking," as" well" as" imaginary"family"violence""(Genderne)'vykhovannia'…"3)." Needless" to" say," none" of" the" international" literature" on" gender" mainstreaming" makes" such" claims" or" argues" for" such" goals." No" evidence" exists"that"gender"policies"advocate"for"or"have"implemented"a"'homosexual" dictatorship.'" In" this" context," it" is" important" to" note" that" in" 1991" homosexuality"was"decriminalized"in"Ukraine."In"recent"months,"however,"a" bill,"duplicating"Russian"legislation"that"was"signed"in"June"2013,"has"been" introduced" in" Parliament." It" would" ban" the" production," publication," or" distribution" of" materials" "promoting"" homosexuality." LGBT" NGOs" in" Ukraine" keep" pointing" out" that" homosexuality" is" not" a" disease" or" a" personality" disorder." For" this" they" experience" violence" and" harassment" from" nationalist" groups," police" and" fellow" workers" ("Ukraine:" Investigate" Violence…")." In" addition" to" the" antiPgender" movements," there" is" also" a" powerful," antiPLGBT" movement" called" Love" Against" Homosexuality." It" regularly" protests" and" distributes" information," conveying" the" following" messages:" homosexuality=AIDS;" "you" are" not" born" gay," you" become" gay"" (Semeinyi" karnaval," Photo" 224);" "there" is" no" singlePsex" love"" (Semeinyi" karnaval," Photo" 219);" "Ukraine" is" a" Christian" country";" and" "Homosexuality" is" the" enemy" of" the" family"" (see" http://lovePcontra.org/index.php/gallery/)." The" organization's" website" promotes" the" message" that" the" popularization" and" acceptance"of"homosexuality"is"a"danger"to"national"security"because"it"will" lead" to" an" AIDS" epidemic," that" it" exacerbates" the" existing" demographic" crisis"in"Ukraine,"and"that"it"destroys"the"institution"of"the"family."Moreover," there" are" explicit" references" made" to" the" gender" revolution," which" makes" allowances" for" the" widespread" acceptance" of" homosexuality." The" site" accuses" western" institutions" such" as" the" EU" and" UN" of" imposing" gender" ideology"on"Ukraine,"much"in"the"same"totalitarian"way"as"Moscow"tried"to" impose"communism"(Liubov')protiv)homoseksualizma)."" Martsenyuk"argues"that"homophobic"attitudes"within"Ukrainian"society" are" intensifying," especially" among" faith" organizations." Indeed," public" opinion"polls"show"the"same."For"example,"the"number"of"people"who"think" homosexuals"should"enjoy"equal"rights"has"decreased"from"43%"in"2002"to" 36%"in"2011;"the"number"of"those"that"believe"the"opposite"has"increased" from" 34%" to" 49%" (Nash" Mir" 12P13)." Increasing" homophobia," including" homophobic"aggression"and"violence,"can"be"at"least"partially"linked"to"the" Ukrainian" government's" neglect" of" LGBT" issues," the" growing" influence" of" the" Church" and" other" conservative" forces," and" homophobic" statements" ©"2014"East/West:)Journal)of)Ukrainian)Studies"(ewjus.com)" Volume"I,"No."1"(2014)"
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Gender as “Ebola from Brussels”: The Anticolonial Frame and the Rise of Illiberal Populism
Korolczuk, E., & Graff, A. (2018) · Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society · doi:10.1086/696691 · Cited by 561 · see citing works
- Authors
- Hankivsky, O., & Skoryk, M.
- Affiliations
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CA)
- Institute of Social and Political Psychology (UA)
- Venue
- East/West: Journal of Ukrainian Studies
- Publisher
- University of Alberta Libraries
- Published
- 2014-08-09
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 19
- ISSN
- 2292-7956 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1895743503
- Cited by
- 6
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- East/West Journal of Ukrainian Studies (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- ERA: Education and Research Archive (University of Alberta)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender Politics and Representation
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender and Feminist Studies
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender, Security, and Conflict
- Keywords
- gender equality, anti-gender movements, backlash, letter-writing campaigns, lobbying, gender mainstreaming, European Union integration, Ukraine
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