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No‐Tillage and Soil‐Profile Carbon Sequestration: An On‐Farm Assessment

Blanco-Canqui, Humberto, Lal, R.·2008·Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract

No‐tillage (NT) farming is superior to intensive tillage for conserving soil and water, yet its potential for sequestering soil organic carbon (SOC) in all environments as well as its impacts on soil profile SOC distribution are not well understood. Thus, we assessed the impacts of long‐term NT‐based cropping systems on SOC sequestration for the whole soil profile (0–60‐cm soil depth) across 11 Major Land Resource Areas (MLRAs: 121, 122, and 125 in Kentucky; 99, 124, 139A in Ohio; and 139B, 139C, 140, 147, and 148 in Pennsylvania) in the eastern United States. Soil was sampled in paired NT and plow tillage (PT) based cropping systems and an adjacent woodlot (WL). No‐tillage farming impacts on SOC and N were soil specific. The SOC and N concentrations in NT soils were greater than those in PT soils in 5 out of 11 MLRAs (121, 122, 124, 139A, and 148), but only within the 0‐ to 10‐cm depth. Below 10 cm, NT soils had lower SOC than PT soils in MLRA 124. The total SOC with NT for the whole soil profile (0–60 cm) did not differ from that with PT ( P > 0.10) in accord with several previous studies. In fact, total soil profile SOC in PT soils was 50% higher in MLRA 125, 21% in MLRA 99, and 41% in MLRA 124 compared with that in NT soils. Overall, this study shows that NT farming increases SOC concentrations in the upper layers of some soils, but it does not store SOC more than PT soils for the whole soil profile.

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Metadata

Authors
Blanco-Canqui, H., & Lal, R.
Venue
Soil Science Society of America Journal
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2008-05
Volume
72
Issue
3
Pages
693-701
ISSN
  • 0361-5995 (ISSN-L)
  • 1435-0661
OpenAlex
W1989678268
Cited by
595
References
6
FWCI
59.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: No‐Tillage and Soil‐Profile Carbon Sequestration: An On‐Farm Assessment. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2136/sssaj2007.0233
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Blanco-Canqui, H., & Lal, R. (2008). No‐Tillage and Soil‐Profile Carbon Sequestration: An On‐Farm Assessment. Soil Science Society of America Journal. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2007.0233

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