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Cited by 406

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 190 of the 190 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Recent developments in age-related macular degeneration: a review

Open access
Al-Zamil, Waseem, Yassin, Sanaa·2017·Clinical Interventions in Aging

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Visual impairment in elderly people is a considerable health problem that significantly affects quality of life of millions worldwide. The magnitude of this issue is becoming more evident with an aging population and an increasing number of older individuals. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this article was to review the clinical and pathological aspects of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diagnostic tools, and therapeutic modalities presently available or underway for both atrophic and wet forms of the disease. METHODS: An online review of the PubMed database was performed, searching for the key words. The search was limited to articles published since 1980 to date. RESULTS: Several risk factors have been linked to AMD, such as age (>60 years), lifestyle (smoking and diet), and family history. Although the pathogenesis of AMD remains unclear, genetic factors have been implicated in the condition. Treatment for atrophic AMD is mainly close observation, coupled with nutritional supplements such as zinc and antioxidants, whereas treatment of wet AMD is based on targeting choroidal neovascular membranes. CONCLUSION: Identification of modifiable risk factors would improve the possibilities of preventing the progression of AMD. The role of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) agents has transformed the therapeutic approach of the potentially blinding disease "wet AMD" into a more favorable outcome.

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Metadata

Authors
Al-Zamil, W., & Yassin, S.
Venue
Clinical Interventions in Aging
Published
2017-08
Volume
Volume 12
Pages
1313-1330
ISSN
  • 1176-9092 (ISSN-L)
  • 1178-1998
OpenAlex
W2747725012
Cited by
406
References
190
FWCI
26.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Recent developments in age-related macular degeneration: a review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2147/cia.s143508
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Al-Zamil, W., & Yassin, S. (2017). Recent developments in age-related macular degeneration: a review. Clinical Interventions in Aging. https://doi.org/10.2147/cia.s143508

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