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Sources of Pollutants in Wisconsin Stormwater
Abstract
Rainfall runoff samples were collected from streets, parking lots, roofs, driveways, and lawns. These five source areas are located in residential, commercial, and industrial land uses in Madison, Wisconsin. Solids, phosphorus, and heavy metals loads were determined for all the source areas using measured concentrations and runoff volumes estimated by the Source Load and Management Model. Source areas with relatively large contaminant loads were identified as critical source areas for each land use. Streets are critical source areas for most contaminants in all the land uses. Parking lots are critical in the commercial and industrial land uses. Lawns and driveways contribute large phosphorus loads in the residential land use. Roofs produce significant zinc loads in the commercial and industrial land uses. Identification of critical source areas could reduce the amount of area needing best-management practices in two areas of Madison, Wisconsin. Targeting best-management practices to 14% of the residential area and 40% of the industrial area could significantly reduce contaminant loads by up to 75%.
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Citations
Cited by
Kadlec, R. H., & Wallace, S. (2008) · doi:10.1201/9781420012514 · Cited by 1,009
EFFECT OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ON BACTERIOLOGICAL WATER QUALITY IN COASTAL WATERSHEDS
Mallin, M. A., Williams, K. E., Esham, E. C., & Lowe, R. P. (2000) · Ecological Applications · doi:10.1890/1051-0761(2000)010[1047:eohdob]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 451
Brezonik, P. L., & Stadelmann, T. H. (2002) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/s0043-1354(01)00375-x · Cited by 431
Huber, M., Welker, A., & Helmreich, B. (2016) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.033 · Cited by 389
Urban Stormwater Toxic Pollutants: Assessment, Sources, and Treatability
Pitt, R., Field, R., Lalor, M., & Brown, M. (1995) · Water Environment Research · doi:10.2175/106143095x131466 · Cited by 372
Metadata
- Authors
- Bannerman, R. T., Owens, D. W., Dodds, R. B., & Hornewer, N. J.
- Venue
- Water Science and Technology
- Publisher
- IWA Publishing
- Published
- 1993-08-01
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 3-5
- Pages
- 241-259
- ISSN
- 0273-1223 (ISSN-L)
- 1996-9732
- OpenAlex
- W2115735533
- Cited by
- 359
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 6.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Bannerman, R. T., Owens, D. W., Dodds, R. B., & Hornewer, N. J. (1993). Sources of Pollutants in Wisconsin Stormwater. Water Science and Technology. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0426
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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