The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Enhanced stabilisation of sewage sludge through thermal hydrolysis - three years of experience with full scale plant
Abstract
The first full-scale plant for sludge disintegration through Cambi thermal hydrolysis was started up in Hamar, Norway at the end of 1995. It is the first plant with a new design where sludge is directly heated by live steam. During the last three years the plant worked with an availability of over 99%. Prior to hydrolysis the sludge is dewatered and the digester is fed with 10-12% DS, saving more than 50% of digester volume compared with a conventional process. The degree of stabilization is around 60% measured as rate COD-conversion into biogas. The stabilised sludge, which is guaranteed free of pathogens, is an attractive product to agriculture and has a high fertilizing effect.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Anaerobic digestion of microalgae as a necessary step to make microalgal biodiesel sustainable
Sialve, B., Bernet, N., & Bernard, O. (2009) · Biotechnology Advances · doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2009.03.001 · Cited by 1,187
Bougrier, C., Delgenès, J. P., & Carrère, H. (2008) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2007.07.099 · Cited by 624
Anaerobic digestion of algae biomass: A review
Ward, A. J., Lewis, D. M., & Green, F. B. (2014) · Algal Research · doi:10.1016/j.algal.2014.02.001 · Cited by 581
Shen, Y., Linville, J. L., Urgun-Demirtas, M., Mintz, M. M., & Snyder, S. W. (2015) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.129 · Cited by 556
Bougrier, C., Delgenès, J. P., & Carrère, H. (2007) · Biochemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.bej.2006.11.013 · Cited by 301
Metadata
- Authors
- Kepp, U., Machenbach, I., Weisz, N., & Solheim, O. E.
- Venue
- Water Science and Technology
- Publisher
- IWA Publishing
- Published
- 2000-11-01
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 89-96
- ISSN
- 0273-1223 (ISSN-L)
- 1996-9732
- OpenAlex
- W2265831130
- Cited by
- 292
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 12.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Enhanced stabilisation of sewage sludge through thermal hydrolysis - three years of experience with full scale plant. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2166/wst.2000.0178
- The paper
- Kepp, U., Machenbach, I., Weisz, N., & Solheim, O. E. (2000). Enhanced stabilisation of sewage sludge through thermal hydrolysis - three years of experience with full scale plant. Water Science and Technology. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2000.0178
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.