Diet and Metabolic Syndrome
Abstract
Given the higher burden of risk factors for metabolic syndrome (MetS) on morbidity and mortality, it is critical to prevent the development of metabolic syndrome in the first place. While dietary habits have been favorably associated with some of the factors included in the definition of metabolic syndrome, limited and inconsistent data have been reported on the role of nutrition in the development of metabolic syndrome. Currently, there is no consensus as to which dietary patterns would confer the lowest risk of MetS. Identification of dietary patterns, food groups, or nutrients that may lower the incidence of metabolic syndrome could improve prevention strategies as well as prognosis among subjects with existing MetS. This manuscript reviews current evidence on dietary patterns, consumption of fat, whole grains, carbohydrate quality and quantity, and moderate alcohol consumption as they relate to metabolic syndrome.
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Diet plays an essential role in MetS pathophysiology.
“Lifestyle factors, like dietary intake, play an essential role in MetS pathophysiology [10].”
From Association between healthy eating index-2015 scores and metabolic syndrome among Iranian women: a cross-sectional study (2024) · cites this paper as [10]
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Cited by 57
- Authors
- Djousse, L., Padilla, H., Nelson, T. L., Gaziano, J. M., & Mukamal, K. J.
- Venue
- Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets
- Publisher
- Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
- Published
- 2010-06-01
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 124-137
- ISSN
- 1871-5303 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2137606157
- Cited by
- 57
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2024: 5 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 5.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Endocrine Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Keywords
- metabolic syndrome, diet, dietary habits, dietary fat, whole grains, carbohydrate quality, alcohol consumption, nutrition, prevention, risk factors
- MeSH terms
- Alcohol Drinking, Cardiovascular Diseases, Edible Grain, Diet, Fats, Humans, Obesity, Risk Factors, Metabolic Syndrome
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