The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Bit-induced pain: a cause of fear, flight, fight und facial neuralgia in the horse
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Bit-induced lesions located on the bars of the mandible are also described, including soft tissue oedema, erosions to the mucosa, periosteal reactions and exostoses, and regarded to be of concern for animal welfare [6],[7].”
From Bit-related lesions in Icelandic competition horses (2014) · cites this paper as [6]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Bit-related lesions in Icelandic competition horses
Björnsdóttir, S., Frey, R., Kristjansson, T., & Lundström, T. (2014) · Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica · doi:10.1186/s13028-014-0040-8 · Cited by 50
Metadata
- Authors
- Cook, W. R.
- Venue
- Pferdeheilkunde Equine Medicine
- Publisher
- Hippiatrika Verlag
- Published
- 2003
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 75-82
- ISSN
- 0177-7726
- Cited by
- 38
- References
- 0
- Language
- de
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bit-induced pain: a cause of fear, flight, fight und facial neuralgia in the horse. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.21836/pem20030111
- The paper
- Cook, W. R. (2003). Bit-induced pain: a cause of fear, flight, fight und facial neuralgia in the horse. Pferdeheilkunde Equine Medicine. https://doi.org/10.21836/pem20030111
