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Selection of the Best K-Gram Value on Modified Rabin-Karp Algorithm
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The Rabin-Karp algorithm is used to detect similarity using hashing techniques, from related studies modifications have been made in the hashing process but in previous studies have not been conducted research for the best k value in the K-Gram process. At the stage of stemming the Nazief & Adriani algorithm is used to transform the words into basic words. The researcher uses several variations of K-Gram values to determine the best K-Gram values. The analysis was performed using Ukara Enhanced public data obtained from the Kaggle with a total of 12215 data. The student essay answers data totaled to 258 data in the group A and 305 in the group B, every student essay answers data in each group will be compared with the answers of other fellow group member. Research results are the value of k = 3 has the best performance which has the highest some interpretations of 1-14% (Little degree of similarity) and 15-50% (Medium level of similarity) compared to values of k = 5, 7, and 9 which have the highest number of interpretation results 0%-0.99% (Document is different). However, if the students essay answers compared have 100% (Exactly the same) interpretations, the k value on K-Gram does not affect the results.
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“Hence, 4-gram is more suitable for plagiarism detection.”
From Comparison of Cosine Similarity, Rabin-Karp, and Levenshtein Distance Algorithms for Plagiarism Detection in Document (2025) · cites this paper as [13]
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“From the testing of Rabin-Karp with k-grams ranging from 2 to 10, the one with the highest accuracy is 3-gram [13].”
From Comparison of Cosine Similarity, Rabin-Karp, and Levenshtein Distance Algorithms for Plagiarism Detection in Document (2025) · cites this paper as [13]
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Pardede, J., Yudistira, A., & Yudistira, A. (2025) · Ultimatics: Jurnal Teknik Informatika · doi:10.31937/ti.v17i1.3867
Metadata
- Authors
- Hidayat, W., Utami, E., & Sunyoto, A.
- Affiliations
- Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta (ID)
- Corresponding author
- Hidayat, Wahyu
- Venue
- IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems)
- Publisher
- Universitas Gadjah Mada
- Published
- 2022-01-31
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 11
- ISSN
- 1978-1520 (ISSN-L)
- 2460-7258
- OpenAlex
- W4220829239
- Cited by
- 3
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1
- FWCI
- 0.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems) (publishedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia (Universitas Gadjah Mada) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Theoretical Computer Science › Algorithms and Data Compression
- Social Sciences › Education › Academic integrity and plagiarism
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Software Engineering Research
- Keywords
- Rabin-Karp algorithm, text similarity, hashing, stemming, plagiarism detection, k-value optimization
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