Cited by 2Historical and Cultural Archaeology StudiesArchaeology and ancient environmental studiesArchaeological Research and Protection

Dating Methods and Techniques at the John Hallowes Site (44WM6): A Seventeenth-Century Example

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McMillan, Lauren K., Hatch, D. Brad, Heath, Barbara J.·2014·Northeast Historical Archaeology

Abstract

The John Hallowes site (44WM6) in Westmoreland County, Virginia, was excavated between July 1968 and August 1969. No report of the excavations was completed at that time, although an article summarizing the findings was published in Historical Archaeology in 1971, dating the site’s occupation to the period from the 1680s to 1716. From 2010 to 2012, a systematic reanalysis of the site, features, history, and artifacts was conducted by archaeologists at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Benefiting from nearly 40 years of advances in Chesapeake archaeology, the reanalysis has challenged accepted dates for the site’s occupation, which is now placed at 1647–1681. In this article, we will discuss the multiple lines of evidence in support of the newly interpreted date range.

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Research works printed but not linked: 18

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  2. Binford, Lewis R. 1962 A New Method of Calculating Dates from Kaolin Pipe Stem Samples. Southeastern Archaeological Conference Newsletter 9(1): 19-21.
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  4. Maryland Historical Society 1885 Proceedings of the Council of Maryland 1636- 1667, Vol. 3, ed. by William Hand Browne. Maryland Historical Society, Baltimore. Archives of Maryland Online <http://msa. maryland.gov/megafile/msa/speccol/ sc2900/sc2908/000001/000003/html/ index.html>. Accessed 10 December 2011.
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  6. Harrington, J. C. 1954 Dating Stem Fragments of Seventeenth and Eighteenth Century Clay Tobacco Pipes. Quarterly Bulletin of the Archeological Society of Virginia 9(1): 10-14.
  7. M.A. thesis, Department of Anthropology, C o l l e g e o f Wi l l i a m a n d M a r y, Williamsburg, VA. William & Mary Digital Archive < https://digitalarchive. wm.edu/handle/10288/1119>. Accessed 12 April 2013.
  8. McMillan, Lauren K. 2012 "His Pipe Smoak'd Out with Aweful Grace": John Hallowes, Tobacco Pipes, and the Atlantic World." Paper presented at the 45th Annual Meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology, Baltimore, MD. 2015 The Multiple Interaction Spheres of Tobacco Pipes at the John Hallowes Site, Westmoreland County, Virginia. Journal of Middle Atlantic Archaeology 31.
  9. McMillan, Lauren K., and D. Brad Hatch 2012 The "Unjust and Wicked Designes of Invading this Province by the Way of Chicacoan and Appamattucks." Paper pre- sented at the 42nd Annual Middle Atlantic Archaeology Conference, Virginia Beach, VA. 2013 Reanalysis of Nomini Plantation (44WM12): Preliminary Results. Paper presented at the 73rd Annual Meeting of the Archeology Society of Virginia, Virginia Beach, VA.
  10. McMillan, Lauren K., and Barbara J. Heath 2013 Preliminary Interpretations from Recent Investigations of the Coan Hall (44NB11) Archaeological Site. Paper Presented at the 43rd Annual Middle Atlantic Archaeology Conference, Virginia Beach, VA.
  11. by Lois Green Carr, Philip D. Morgan, and Jean B. Russo, 176-199. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, NC. 1991 Tobacco Pipes from Pope's Fort, St. Mary's City, Maryland: An English Civil War Site on the American Frontier. In The Archaeology of the Clay Tobacco Pipe XII, Chesapeake Bay, ed. by Peter Davey and Dennis J. Pogue, 73-88. British Archaeological Reports, International Series 56. Oxford, UK.
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Cited by

Authors
McMillan, L. K., Hatch, D. B., & Heath, B. J.
Affiliations
Buffalo State University (US)
Venue
Northeast Historical Archaeology
Published
2014
Volume
43
Issue
1
Pages
152-171
ISSN
0048-0738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W587885555
Cited by
2
References
0
Citations by year
2018: 1 · 2014: 1
FWCI
1.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Northeast Historical Archaeology (publishedVersion)
  • The Open Repository - Binghamton (Binghamton University) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Anthropology › Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Space and Planetary Science › Archaeological Research and Protection
Keywords
Westmoreland County, Virginia, site chronology, colonial Virginia

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