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Cited by 3Mobile Ad Hoc NetworksOpportunistic and Delay-Tolerant NetworksNetwork Traffic and Congestion Control

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An Energy-Conserved Stability and Density-Aware QoS-Enabled Topological Change Adaptable Multipath Routing in MANET

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Marydasan, Binuja Philomina, Nadarajan, Ranjith·2023·International Journal of Computer Networks and Applications
DOI 10.22247/ijcna/2023/223692
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Abstract

One of the major challenges in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) is achieving Quality-of-Service (QoS) for data communication using multi-disjoint routing protocols.As a result, a Reliable and Stable Topological change Adaptive Ad Hoc On-demand Multipath Distance Vector (RSTA-AOMDV) routing protocol has been designed to select forwarding nodes based on the node's local information.However, this protocol did not consider the node's global stability, and predicting network topology in high-speed MANETs was difficult due to the random movement of nodes.Therefore, this article proposes a novel routing protocol to choose stable nodes and optimal routes for effective data transmission in high-speed MANETs.First, an Energy-conserved Stability and Density-aware QoS-enabled Topological change Adaptable Multipath Routing (ESDQTMR) protocol is developed to ensure data transmission stability from the source to the target nodes by considering both local and global stability factors.Stable Betweenness Centrality (SBC) and transferring packets according to the locality dependency energy level are adopted to find a stable node.After that, an Optimized ESDQTMR (OESDQTMR) protocol is proposed, which uses the Golden Eagle Optimization (GEO) algorithm to choose the best path according to the new objective function.Additionally, fractional calculus is considered to enhance the exploration of the optimal routing path.Finally, extensive simulation findings show that the OESDQTMR protocol achieves greater network performance compared to other routing protocols under varying numbers of nodes and node mobility.

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Metadata

Authors
Marydasan, B. P., & Nadarajan, R.
Corresponding author
Nadarajan, Ranjith
Venue
International Journal of Computer Networks and Applications
Publisher
EverScience Publications
Published
2023-12-29
Volume
10
Issue
6
Pages
964
ISSN
2395-0455 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.22247/ijcna/2023/223692
OpenAlex
W4390483664
Cited by
3
References
0
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2024: 1
FWCI
0.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
International Journal of Computer Networks And Applications (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Network Traffic and Congestion Control
Keywords
mobile ad hoc networks, multipath routing, quality of service, energy conservation, node stability, node density, topology change, AOMDV, golden eagle optimization, fractional calculus, node mobility, routing protocol design

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An Energy-Conserved Stability and Density-Aware QoS-Enabled Topological Change Adaptable Multipath Routing in MANET. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.22247/ijcna/2023/223692
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Marydasan, B. P., & Nadarajan, R. (2023). An Energy-Conserved Stability and Density-Aware QoS-Enabled Topological Change Adaptable Multipath Routing in MANET. International Journal of Computer Networks and Applications. https://doi.org/10.22247/ijcna/2023/223692