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RATE OF PHOSPHORUS UPTAKE BY PHAEODACTYLUM TRICORNUTUM
Open accessAbstract
Portions of a phosphorus-deficient culture of Phaeodactylum tricornutum Bohlin were dispensed into fresh media containing phosphate concentrations from 8 to 80 µM. The instantaneous initial phosphate uptake rates were 12 to 24 x 10-17 mole/cell·min. The concentrations of phosphorus in the cells extended from a high of 66 x 10-15 mole/cell after 12 hours' exposure to phosphate-rich (32 and 80 µM) media to a low of 2 x 10-15 mole/cell when PO4 depletion of the medium limited further growth. In another experiment Phaeodactylum was prepared with varying intracellular P concentrations in media with very low PO4 concentrations. Radioactive phosphate was then added, the time course of P32 distribution was followed, and the rate of phosphate uptake was calculated. The initial rates ranged from 10-17 to 3 x 10-17 mole/cell·min. These were about one order of magnitude less than the uptake rates during the first two hours of the first experiment, even though the PO4 concentrations were two to four orders of magnitude lower. Radioisotope analysis showed that Phaeodactylum decreased the phosphate in the medium to as little as 7.2 x 10-10 M, a concentration much below the limit of sensitivity of the chemical analytical method.
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“In the laboratory, Phaeodactylum tricornutum reduced Pi concentrations from its surroundings to less than 7.2 × 10−10 M [109].”
From A Review of Phosphate Mineral Nucleation in Biology and Geobiology (2013) · cites this paper as [109]
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Metadata
- Authors
- KUENZLER, E. J., & KETCHUM, B. H.
- Affiliations
- Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (US)
- Venue
- The Biological Bulletin
- Publisher
- University of Chicago Press
- Published
- 1962-08
- Volume
- 123
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 134-145
- ISSN
- 0006-3185 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-8697
- OpenAlex
- W2403433525
- Cited by
- 142
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2024: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 4.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-sa
- Locations
- Biological Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- Biodiversity Heritage Library (Smithsonian Institution) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Diatoms and Algae Research
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Chemistry › Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics
- Keywords
- Phaeodactylum tricornutum, phosphate uptake, phosphorus deficiency, diatoms, phosphate uptake kinetics, intracellular phosphorus, phosphate limitation, phosphorus limitation, microalgae growth
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