Exogeneity
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Recent Developments in the Econometrics of Program Evaluation
Imbens, G. W., & Wooldridge, J. M. (2009) · Journal of Economic Literature · doi:10.1257/jel.47.1.5 · Cited by 4,926 · see citing works
Nonparametric Estimation of Average Treatment Effects Under Exogeneity: A Review
Imbens, G. W. (2004) · Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.1162/003465304323023651 · Cited by 2,994 · see citing works
Does financial development cause economic growth? Time-series evidence from 16 countries
Demetriades, P. O., & Hussein, K. A. (1996) · Journal of Development Economics · doi:10.1016/s0304-3878(96)00421-x · Cited by 1,539 · see citing works
Challenges of Big Data analysis
Fan, J., Han, F., & Liu, H. (2014) · National Science Review · doi:10.1093/nsr/nwt032 · Cited by 1,482 · see citing works
Design-based analysis in Difference-In-Differences settings with staggered adoption
Athey, S., & Imbens, G. W. (2022) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.10.012 · Cited by 917 · see citing works
An axiomatic characterization of causal counterfactuals
Galles, D., & Pearl, J. (1998) · Foundations of Science · doi:10.1023/a:1009602825894 · Cited by 192 · see citing works
Causal models for longitudinal and panel data: a survey
Arkhangelsky, D., & Imbens, G. (2024) · The Econometrics Journal · doi:10.1093/ectj/utae014 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Constrained instruments and their application to Mendelian randomization with pleiotropy
Jiang, L., Oualkacha, K., Didelez, V., Ciampi, A., Rosa‐Neto, P., Benedet, A. L., Mathotaarachchi, S., Richards, J. B., Greenwood, C. M. T., & Initiative, A. F. T. A. D. N. (2019) · Genetic Epidemiology · doi:10.1002/gepi.22184 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Confounding Equivalence in Causal Inference
Pearl, J., & Paz, A. (2014) · Journal of Causal Inference · doi:10.1515/jci-2013-0020 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
He, H., Yang, H., Burckhardt, P., Kapravelos, A., Vasilescu, B., & Kästner, C. (2026) · Proceedings of the 2026 IEEE/ACM 48th International Conference on Software Engineering · doi:10.1145/3744916.3764531 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Engle, R. F., Hendry, D. F., & Richard, J.-F.
- Venue
- Econometrica
- Publisher
- JSTOR
- Published
- 1983-03
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 277
- ISSN
- 0012-9682 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4231221769
- Cited by
- 1,346
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 39 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 35 · 2016: 49 · 2015: 36 · 2014: 45 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 28
- FWCI
- 21.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- ja
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Econometrica (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Advanced Causal Inference Techniques
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › General Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Monetary Policy and Economic Impact
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Economic theories and models
- Keywords
- exogeneity, endogeneity, causal inference, econometric identification
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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