The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Specification Tests in Econometrics
Open accessAbstract
Using the result that under the null hypothesis of no misspecification an asymptotically efficient estimator must have zero asymptotic covariance with its difference from a consistent but asymptotically inefficient estimator, specification tests are devised for a number of model specifications in econometrics. Local power is calculated for small departures from the null hypothesis. An instrumental variable test as well as tests for a time series cross section model and the simultaneous equation model are presented. An empirical model provides evidence that unobserved individual factors are present which are not orthogonal to the included right-hand-side variable in a common econometric specification of an individual wage equation.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Table 7 above also shows that the Hausman test, which helps to determine whether there is a significant difference between MG and PMG estimators, confirmed that the PMG is more efficient and consistent compared to the MG (Hausman 1978).”
From Financial Inclusion and Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa—A Panel ARDL and Granger Non-Causality Approach (2023) · cites this paper as Hausman 1978
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“In addition, we employed the Hausman test (Hausman 1978) to determine the suitable model to use between the mean group (MG), PMG, and the dynamic fixed effects (DFEs).”
From Financial inclusion, bank competition and economic growth in Africa (2021) · cites this paper as Hausman 1978
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“The results showed that the estimates would suffer, albeit only mildly, from omitted variables bias and that the use of fixed effects model was preferred.”
From Perceived Quality of the Mother–Adolescent and Father–Adolescent Attachment Relationship and Adolescents’ Self-Esteem (2019) · cites this paper as Hausman (1978)
In the citing paper
“First, a Hausman test [28] was performed to test whether factors that differ across countries such as the differing strength of diabetes surveillance systems would systematically affect our results, ensuring the available data were suitable to answer our research questions.”
From The relationship of sugar to population-level diabetes prevalence: an econometric analysis of repeated cross-sectional data (2013) · cites this paper as [28]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
On the Pooling of Time Series and Cross Section Data
Mundlak, Y. (1978) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1913646 · Cited by 5,412
The Estimation of Economic Relationships using Instrumental Variables
Sargan, J. D. (1958) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1907619 · Cited by 3,377
Searle, S. R., & Searle, S. R. (1971) · Cited by 3,229
Theory of Statistical Estimation
Fisher, R. A. (1925) · Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · doi:10.1017/s0305004100009580 · Cited by 2,684
Estimation of the Parameters of a Single Equation in a Complete System of Stochastic Equations
Anderson, T. W., & Rubin, H. (1949) · The Annals of Mathematical Statistics · doi:10.1214/aoms/1177730090 · Cited by 1,607
Iversen, G. R., & Norpoth, H. (1987) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-04898-2_117 · Cited by 1,515
Alternative Tests of Independence between Stochastic Regressors and Disturbances
Wu, D.-M. (1973) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1914093 · Cited by 1,327
Silvey, S. D. (1976) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.1201/9780203738641 · Cited by 572
The Use of Error Components Models in Combining Cross Section with Time Series Data
Wallace, T. D., & Hussain, A. (1969) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1909205 · Cited by 534
The Use of Variance Components Models in Pooling Cross Section and Time Series Data
Maddala, G. S. (1971) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1913349 · Cited by 522
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 7
- Brundy J., Jorgenson D. W. (1971). Efficient estimation of simultaneous equation systems by instrumen- tal variables. Review of Economics and Statistics, 53 (2), 207-224.
- Byron R. P. (1974). Testing structural specification using the unrestricted reduced form. Econometrica, 42 (5), 869-883.
- Gordon R. (1976). Essays on the causes and equitable treatment of differences in earnings and ability. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Ph. D. Thesis, June, 1976.
- by W. Hood and T. C. Koopmans. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1953, 113-199.
- Liviatan N. (1963). Tests of the permanent income hypothesis based on a re-interview savings study. In: Measurement in Economics, ed. by C. Christ. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1963, 29-59.
- Ramsey J. B. (1974). Classical model selection through specification error tests. In: Frontiers of Econo- metrics, ed. by P. Zarembka. New York: Academic Press.
- Rao C. R. (1973). Linear statistical inference. New York: Wiley.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 901–1,000 of 1,053
Are Survey Weights Needed? A Review of Diagnostic Tests in Regression Analysis
Bollen, K. A., Biemer, P. P., Karr, A. F., Tueller, S., & Berzofsky, M. (2016) · Annual Review of Statistics and Its Application · doi:10.1146/annurev-statistics-011516-012958 · Cited by 202
Testing for spatial autocorrelation in a fixed effects panel data model
Debarsy, N., & Ertur, C. (2010) · Regional Science and Urban Economics · doi:10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2010.06.001 · Cited by 202
Putting Race in Context: Identifying the Environmental Determinants of Black Racial Attitudes
Gay, C. (2004) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.1017/s0003055404041346 · Cited by 202
Strategies to increase agricultural productivity and reduce land degradation: evidence from Uganda
Pender, J., Nkonya, E. M., Jagger, P., Sserunkuuma, D., & Ssali, H. (2004) · Agricultural Economics · doi:10.1016/j.agecon.2004.09.006 · Cited by 201
Luca, L. M. D., Herhausen, D., Troilo, G., & Rossi, A. (2020) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1007/s11747-020-00739-x · Cited by 237
CERTAINTY VS. SEVERITY OF PUNISHMENT
Grogger, J. T. (1991) · Economic Inquiry · doi:10.1111/j.1465-7295.1991.tb01272.x · Cited by 201
Economic Growth: The Role of Policies and Institutions
Bassanini, A. P., Scarpetta, S., & Hemmings, P. (2001) · OECD Economics Department working papers · doi:10.1787/722675213381 · Cited by 198
Endogenous trade policy through majority voting: an empirical investigation
Dutt, P., & Mitra, D. (2002) · Journal of International Economics · doi:10.1016/s0022-1996(01)00162-3 · Cited by 200
An analysis of technological factors and energy intensity in China
Huang, J., Du, D., & Tao, Q. (2017) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2017.06.048 · Cited by 200
CFO Gender and Financial Statement Irregularities
Gupta, V. K., Mortal, S. C., Chakrabarty, B., Guo, X., & Turban, D. B. (2019) · Academy of Management Journal · doi:10.5465/amj.2017.0713 · Cited by 202
Corporate Life Cycle and Cost of Equity Capital
Hasan, M. M., Hossain, M., Cheung, A. W. K., & Habib, A. (2014) · Journal of Contemporary Accounting & Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jcae.2014.12.002 · Cited by 207
Stuck in the Past: Why Managers Persist with New Product Failures
Biyalogorsky, E., Boulding, W., & Staelin, R. (2006) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1509/jmkg.70.2.108 · Cited by 203
Asongu, S. A., Akpan, U. S., & Isihak, S. R. (2018) · Financial Innovation · doi:10.1186/s40854-018-0114-0 · Cited by 199
Herding and Anchoring in Cryptocurrency Markets: Investor Reaction to Fear and Uncertainty
Gurdgiev, C., & O’Loughlin, D. (2020) · Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbef.2020.100271 · Cited by 228
The response of hotel performance to international tourism development and crisis events
Chen, M.-H. (2010) · International Journal of Hospitality Management · doi:10.1016/j.ijhm.2010.06.005 · Cited by 198
Explaining changes in global sulfur emissions: an econometric decomposition approach
Stern, D. I. (2002) · Ecological Economics · doi:10.1016/s0921-8009(02)00050-2 · Cited by 195
The Political Conditionality of Mass Media Influence: When Do Parties Follow Mass Media Attention?
Green‐Pedersen, C., & Stubager, R. (2010) · British Journal of Political Science · doi:10.1017/s0007123410000037 · Cited by 198
Are Physicians “Easy Marks”? Quantifying the Effects of Detailing and Sampling on New Prescriptions
Mizik, N., & Jacobson, R. C. (2004) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.1040.0281 · Cited by 197
Leung, M. D. (2014) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.1177/0003122413518638 · Cited by 196
Li, R., & Leung, G. C. K. (2021) · Energy Reports · doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2021.03.030 · Cited by 197
Climate and land management accelerate the Brazilian water cycle
Chagas, V. B. P., Chaffe, P. L. B., & Blöschl, G. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-32580-x · Cited by 229
Behera, B., Behera, P., & Sethi, N. (2023) · Sustainable Development · doi:10.1002/sd.2657 · Cited by 215
Damijan, J. P., Knell, M. S., Majcen, B., & Rojec, M. (2003) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.404241 · Cited by 194
Chen, V. Z., Li, J., & Shapiro, D. M. (2012) · European Management Journal · doi:10.1016/j.emj.2012.03.005 · Cited by 193
Aboelmaged, M. G. S. (2018) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.02.192 · Cited by 211
Urbanization and income inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa
Sulemana, I., Nketiah-Amponsah, E., Codjoe, E., & Andoh, J. A. N. (2019) · Sustainable cities and society · doi:10.1016/j.scs.2019.101544 · Cited by 182
Murshed, M., & Dao, N. T. T. (2020) · GeoJournal · doi:10.1007/s10708-020-10270-9 · Cited by 203
Corporate cash holdings: Evidence from Switzerland
Drobetz, W., & Grüninger, M. C. (2007) · Financial markets and portfolio management · doi:10.1007/s11408-007-0052-8 · Cited by 195
The macroeconomic sources of systemic risk in the banking sectors of five new EU member states
Festić, M., Kavkler, A., & Repina, S. (2010) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2010.08.007 · Cited by 195
Beaver, K., Tysver-Robinson, D., Campbell, M., Twomey, M., WILLIAMSON, S. L., Hindley, A. C., Susnerwala, S. S., Dunn, G., & Luker, K. A. (2009) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.a3147 · Cited by 195
In-school work experience and the returns to schooling
Light, A. (2001) · Journal of Labor Economics · doi:10.1086/209980 · Cited by 192
Who’s in the House? Race Differences in Cohabitation, Single Parenthood, and Child Development
Dunifon, R. E., & Kowaleski‐Jones, L. (2002) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00470 · Cited by 192
Jansen, H. G. P., Pender, J., Damon, A. L., Wielemaker, W. G., & Schipper, R. A. (2006) · Agricultural Economics · doi:10.1111/j.1574-0864.2006.00114.x · Cited by 194
Determinants of foreign direct investment in developing countries: a panel data study
Kumari, R., & Sharma, A. K. (2017) · International Journal of Emerging Markets · doi:10.1108/ijoem-10-2014-0169 · Cited by 194
Cho, W. K. T., & Fowler, J. H. (2010) · The Journal of Politics · doi:10.1017/s002238160999051x · Cited by 194
Does Trade Credit Substitute Bank Credit? Evidence From Firm-Level Data
de Blasio, G. (2003) · Economic Notes · doi:10.1111/j.0391-5026.2005.00145.x · Cited by 207
Labrecque, J., & Swanson, S. A. (2018) · Current Epidemiology Reports · doi:10.1007/s40471-018-0152-1 · Cited by 190
Larson, D. F., Otsuka, K., Matsumoto, T., & Kilic, T. (2013) · Agricultural Economics · doi:10.1111/agec.12070 · Cited by 193
Discretionary accounting and the behavior of Japanese banks under financial duress
Shrieves, R. E., & Dahl, D. (2002) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/s0378-4266(02)00252-2 · Cited by 193
The relative importance of working capital management and its components to SMEs' profitability
Tauringana, V., & Afrifa, G. A. (2013) · Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development · doi:10.1108/jsbed-12-2011-0029 · Cited by 204
Measuring strategic voting: A two-step procedure
Blais, A., & Nadeau, R. (1996) · Electoral Studies · doi:10.1016/0261-3794(94)00014-x · Cited by 193
The impact of network embeddedness on research output
González-Brambila, C. N., Veloso, F. M., & Krackhardt, D. M. (2013) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2013.07.008 · Cited by 195
Auditor specialization, perceived audit quality, and audit fees in the local government audit market
Lowensohn, S., Johnson, L. E., Elder, R. J., & Davies, S. (2007) · Journal of Accounting and Public Policy · doi:10.1016/j.jaccpubpol.2007.10.004 · Cited by 193
Competition and productivity growth in South Africa
Aghion, P., Braun, M., & Fedderke, J. W. (2008) · Economics of Transition · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0351.2008.00336.x · Cited by 191
Bhat, J. A. (2018) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-018-3523-8 · Cited by 194
Teng, J.-., Khan, M. K., Khan, M. I., Chishti, M. Z., & Khan, M. O. (2020) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-020-10823-y · Cited by 193
Robinson, D. M. (2008) · Auditing A Journal of Practice & Theory · doi:10.2308/aud.2008.27.2.31 · Cited by 192
The clock is ticking! Executive temporal depth, industry velocity, and competitive aggressiveness
Nadkarni, S., Chen, T.-X., & Chen, J.-H. (2016) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.2376 · Cited by 175
Affoh, R., Zheng, H., Dangui, K., & Dissani, B. M. (2022) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su14020759 · Cited by 215
Gajendran, R. S., & Joshi, A. (2012) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0028958 · Cited by 219
The Staffing–Outcomes Relationship in Nursing Homes
Konetzka, R. T., Stearns, S. C., & Park, J. (2007) · Health Services Research · doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2007.00803.x · Cited by 191
The Impact of the Minimum Wage on Other Wages
Grossman, J. B. (1983) · The Journal of Human Resources · doi:10.2307/145206 · Cited by 191
Estimating Family Long-Term Care Decisions in the Presence of Endogenous Child Characteristics
Stern, S. N. (1995) · The Journal of Human Resources · doi:10.2307/146035 · Cited by 190
Nieswiadomy, M., & Molina, D. J. (2018) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781351159289-23 · Cited by 190
Understanding the Coexistence of Formal and Informal Credit Markets in Piura, Peru
Guirkinger, C. (2008) · World Development · doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2007.07.002 · Cited by 190
Chen, K. Y., Elder, R. J., & Hsieh, Y.-M. (2007) · Journal of Contemporary Accounting & Economics · doi:10.1016/s1815-5669(10)70024-2 · Cited by 190
When and How Subordinate Performance Leads to Abusive Supervision: A Social Dominance Perspective
Khan, A. K., Moss, S. E., Quratulain, S., & Hameed, I. (2016) · Journal of Management · doi:10.1177/0149206316653930 · Cited by 197
Bertoldi, P., & Mosconi, R. (2020) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111320 · Cited by 190
Random fields on the sphere: representation, limit theorems and cosmological applications
Marinucci, D., & Peccati, G. (2011) · CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) · Cited by 188
Strategies for sustainable land management in the East African Highlands
Pender, J., Place, F., & Ehui, S. K. (2006) · International Food Policy Research Institute eBooks · doi:10.2499/9780896291607 · Cited by 189
Another 'futile quest'? A simulation study of Yang and Land's Hierarchical Age-Period-Cohort model
Bell, A., & Jones, K. (2014) · Demographic Research · doi:10.4054/demres.2014.30.11 · Cited by 189
Energy efficiency convergence across countries in the context of China’s Belt and Road initiative
Han, L., Han, B., Shi, X., Su, B., Lv, X., & Xiao, L. (2018) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.01.030 · Cited by 189
RetractedIdentification and estimation of the SEIRD epidemic model for COVID-19
Korolev, I. (2020) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.07.038 · Cited by 189
Education and gender role attitudes
Du, H., Xiao, Y., & Zhao, L. (2020) · Journal of Population Economics · doi:10.1007/s00148-020-00793-3 · Cited by 202
Optimal international reserves and sovereign risk
Ben-Bassat, A., & Gottlieb, D. (1992) · Journal of International Economics · doi:10.1016/0022-1996(92)90008-8 · Cited by 189
Griliches, Z. (1998) · Edward Elgar Publishing eBooks · doi:10.4337/9781035351442.00036 · Cited by 189
Income and environmental R&D: empirical evidence from OECD countries
Komen, M. H. C., Gerking, S. D., & Folmer, H. (1997) · Environment and Development Economics · doi:10.1017/s1355770x97000272 · Cited by 191
Precautionary Savings—A Panel Study
Kazarosian, M. (1997) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.1162/003465397556593 · Cited by 188
Unobservables, Pregnancy Resolutions, and Birth Weight Production Functions in New York City
Grossman, M. B., & Joyce, T. (1990) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/261716 · Cited by 188
The Dynamics of U.S. Internal Migration
Treyz, G. I., Rickman, D. S., Hunt, G. L., & Greenwood, M. J. (1993) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.2307/2109425 · Cited by 188
The effect of HMOs on fee-for-service health care expenditures: Evidence from Medicare
Baker, L. C. (1997) · Journal of Health Economics · doi:10.1016/s0167-6296(96)00535-8 · Cited by 188
Keizer, R., Helmerhorst, K. O. W., & van Rijn-van Gelderen, L. (2019) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-019-01007-0 · Cited by 183
Gokpinar, B., Hopp, W. J., & Iravani, S. M. R. (2010) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.1090.1117 · Cited by 187
Renewable energy policy effectiveness: A panel data analysis across Europe and Latin America
Bersalli, G., Menanteau, P., & Methni, J. E. (2020) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2020.110351 · Cited by 187
Compensation and Productive Efficiency in Partnerships: Evidence from Medical Groups Practice
Gaynor, M., & Pauly, M. V. (1990) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/261694 · Cited by 187
Joint Estimation of Factor Sensitivities and Risk Premia for the Arbitrage Pricing Theory
Burmeister, E., & McElroy, M. B. (1988) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.1988.tb04603.x · Cited by 187
Attendance of Board Meetings and Company Performance: Evidence from Taiwan
Chou, H.-I., Chung, H., & Yin, X. (2012) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2013.07.028 · Cited by 186
On market integration and liberalisation: Method and application to Ethiopia
Dercon, S. (1995) · The Journal of Development Studies · doi:10.1080/00220389508422404 · Cited by 186
Age Variations in Risk Perceptions and Smoking Decisions
Viscusi, W. K. (1991) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.2307/2109396 · Cited by 186
THE EFFECT OF AUDIT RATES ON THE FEDERAL INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX, 1977-1986
Dubin, J. A., Graetz, M. J., & Wilde, L. L. (1990) · National Tax Journal · doi:10.1086/ntj41788861 · Cited by 186
Panel Data Analysis - Advantages and ChallengesPreprint
Hsiao, C. (2006) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.902657 · Cited by 193
True or Spurious Long Memory? A New Test
Ohanissian, A., Russell, J. R., & Tsay, R. S. (2008) · Journal of Business and Economic Statistics · doi:10.1198/073500107000000340 · Cited by 185
The Association Between Individual Time Preferences and Health Maintenance Habits
Bradford, W. D. (2009) · Medical Decision Making · doi:10.1177/0272989x09342276 · Cited by 197
Abbott, L. J., Gunny, K. A., & Zhang, T. C. (2012) · Auditing A Journal of Practice & Theory · doi:10.2308/ajpt-50374 · Cited by 185
Financial Crisis and Transformation of Korean Business Groups
Chang, S. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511510861 · Cited by 185
The Role of the State in Explaining the Internationalization of Emerging Market Enterprises
Hong, J., Wang, C. C. Q., & Kafouros, M. I. (2014) · British Journal of Management · doi:10.1111/1467-8551.12059 · Cited by 192
Spatial Preference Heterogeneity: A Choice Experiment
Brouwer, R., Martín-Ortega, J., & Berbel, J. (2010) · Land Economics · doi:10.3368/le.86.3.552 · Cited by 189
Busse, M. (2004) · Kyklos · doi:10.1111/j.0023-5962.2004.00242.x · Cited by 184
When Does Charisma Matter for Top-Level Leaders? Effect of Attributional Ambiguity
Jacquart, P., & Antonakis, J. (2014) · Academy of Management Journal · doi:10.5465/amj.2012.0831 · Cited by 184
State Capacity, Minority Shareholder Protections, and Stock Market Development
Guillén, M. F., & Capron, L. (2015) · Administrative Science Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0001839215601459 · Cited by 184
Gender diversity in the Italian boardroom and firm financial performance
Gordini, N., & Rancati, E. (2017) · Management Research Review · doi:10.1108/mrr-02-2016-0039 · Cited by 184
Joskow, P. L., & Rose, N. L. (1985) · The RAND Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/2555585 · Cited by 184
The Returns to Mobility and Job Search by Gender
Keith, K., & McWilliams, A. (1999) · Industrial and Labor Relations Review · doi:10.1177/001979399905200306 · Cited by 184
Martin, G. P., Gözübüyük, R., & Becerra, M. (2013) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.2216 · Cited by 181
Determinants of tax revenue in OECD countries over the period 2001–2011
Castro, G. Á., & Camarillo, D. B. R. (2014) · Contaduría y Administración · doi:10.1016/s0186-1042(14)71265-3 · Cited by 196
Networks, Creativity, and Time: Staying Creative through Brokerage and Network Rejuvenation
Soda, G., Mannucci, P. V., & Burt, R. S. (2021) · Academy of Management Journal · doi:10.5465/amj.2019.1209 · Cited by 182
Changes in Hospital Mortality Associated with Residency Work-Hour Regulations
Shetty, K. D., & Bhattacharya, J. (2007) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-147-2-200707170-00161 · Cited by 170
Personality predictors of leadership styles and the self–other agreement problem
de Vries, R. E. (2012) · The Leadership Quarterly · doi:10.1016/j.leaqua.2012.03.002 · Cited by 165
GREEN, D. P., & WINIK, D. (2010) · Criminology · doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.2010.00189.x · Cited by 211
Metadata
- Authors
- Hausman, J. A.
- Corresponding author
- Hausman, J. A.
- Venue
- Econometrica
- Publisher
- JSTOR
- Published
- 1978-11
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1251
- ISSN
- 0012-9682 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2112352537
- Cited by
- 18,820
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1074 · 2025: 994 · 2024: 999 · 2023: 922 · 2022: 1010 · 2021: 1016 · 2020: 929 · 2019: 823 · 2018: 675 · 2017: 655 · 2016: 682 · 2015: 631 · 2014: 658 · 2013: 637 · 2012: 606
- FWCI
- 84.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- pe.cemi.rssi.ru
- Locations
- Econometrica (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Spatial and Panel Data Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Advanced Causal Inference Techniques
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Advanced Statistical Methods and Models
- Keywords
- specification tests, model misspecification, asymptotic efficiency, local power, systems of equations, wage equation, consistent estimators
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
