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Competition and Regional Coexistence
Abstract
A model of the competition between two species is developed which is based on the work of Cohen (1970) and Levins and Culver (1971) and which considers the effect of competition on the colonization and extinction rates of the two species. The results are that in some cases it is possible for one species to exclude another species from a geographic region, but there is no possibility of a "priority effect" where the first species in the region can always exclude the other. Thus the equilibrium level of each species is determined by the parameters of the system and not by the initial conditions. Also, it is possible for two similar species to coexist in a region. A predator can increase the extinction rate of each species and, in some cases, permit coexistence where it would otherwise not be possible.
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Citations
Cited by
Effects of Habitat Fragmentation on Biodiversity
Fahrig, L. (2003) · Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.34.011802.132419 · Cited by 7,879
Biological Control in Theory and Practice
Murdoch, W. W., Chesson, J., & Chesson, P. L. (1985) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/284347 · Cited by 608
Quinn, J. F., & Robinson, G. R. (1987) · The Journal of Ecology · doi:10.2307/2260209 · Cited by 84
Metadata
- Authors
- Slatkin, M.
- Venue
- Ecology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1974-01
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 128-134
- ISSN
- 0012-9658 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2047129502
- Cited by
- 354
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 18.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Slatkin, M. (1974). Competition and Regional Coexistence. Ecology. https://doi.org/10.2307/1934625
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.