The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature of American Power
Overview
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Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
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Claims the paper makes
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Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
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Citations
Cited by
Losing control?: sovereignty in an age of globalization
(1997) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.34-3545 · Cited by 2,311
A cultural theory of international relations
(2009) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.47-2254 · Cited by 379
A tale of two worlds: core and periphery in the post-cold war era
Goldgeier, J. M., & McFaul, M. (1992) · International Organization · doi:10.1017/s0020818300027788 · Cited by 316
The Unipolar Illusion Revisited: The Coming End of the United States' Unipolar Moment
Layne, C. (2006) · International Security · doi:10.1162/isec.2006.31.2.7 · Cited by 305
Open Access and the Humanities: Contexts, Controversies, and the Future
(2017) · doi:10.31229/osf.io/d79yu · Cited by 59
Metadata
- Authors
- Smith, G., & Nye, J. S.
- Venue
- Foreign Affairs
- Publisher
- JSTOR
- Published
- 1990
- Volume
- 69
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 176
- ISSN
- 0015-7120 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2800131656
- Cited by
- 1,000
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 145.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature of American Power. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/20044428
- The paper
- Smith, G., & Nye, J. S. (1990). Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature of American Power. Foreign Affairs. https://doi.org/10.2307/20044428
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
