The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Technological Innovation and Multinational Corporations.
Abstract
Chris Freeman; Technological Innovation and Multinational Corporations, The Economic Journal, Volume 100, Issue 401, 1 June 1990, Pages 621–622, https://doi.org
Overview
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Citations
Cited by
Why do firms differ, and how does it matter?
Nelson, R. R. (1991) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.4250121006 · Cited by 1,970
Investigating the factors that diminish the barriers to university–industry collaboration
Bruneel, J., D’Este, P., & Salter, A. (2010) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2010.03.006 · Cited by 1,400
MNE competence‐creating subsidiary mandates
Cantwell, J., & Mudambi, R. (2005) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.497 · Cited by 1,295
Self-citationA dynamic capabilities-based entrepreneurial theory of the multinational enterprise
Teece, D. J. (2014) · Journal of International Business Studies · doi:10.1057/jibs.2013.54 · Cited by 1,300
“The capabilities framework resonates well with Cantwell’s (1989) work.29 Cantwell recognized, correctly, that a theory of theMNE based on an exchange Journal of International Business Studies (or transaction cost/governance) framework masks any active role for management (Cantwell, 1989: 215).”
InfluentialSubsidiary‐specific advantages in multinational enterprises
Rugman, A. M., & Verbeke, A. (2001) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.153 · Cited by 1,285
Metadata
- Authors
- Freeman, C., & Cantwell, J.
- Venue
- The Economic Journal
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1990-06
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 401
- Pages
- 621
- ISSN
- 0013-0133 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1974822575
- Cited by
- 1,334
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 43.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Technological Innovation and Multinational Corporations. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/2234150
- The paper
- Freeman, C., & Cantwell, J. (1990). Technological Innovation and Multinational Corporations. The Economic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2307/2234150
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
