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Cited by 365

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Book-To-Market across Firm Size, Exchange, and Seasonality: Is There an Effect?

Open access
Loughran, Tim·1997·The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis

Abstract

Fama and French (1992) report that size and the book-to-market ratio capture the cross-sectional variation of average stock returns for the universe of NYSE, Amex, and Nasdaq securities. This paper, in providing an exhaustive exploration of book-to-market across the dimensions of firm size, exchange listing, and calendar seasonally, reports that Fama and French's empirical findings are driven by two features of the data: a January seasonal in the book-to-market effect, and exceptionally low returns on small, young, growth stocks. In the largest size quintile of all firms (accounting for 73% of the total market value of all publicly traded firms), book-to-market has no significant explanatory power on the cross-section of realized returns during the 1963–1995 period. Thus, book-to-market as such would have less importance to money managers than the literature would have led us to believe.

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Metadata

Authors
Loughran, T.
Venue
The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis
Publisher
JSTOR
Published
1997-09
Volume
32
Issue
3
Pages
249
ISSN
0022-1090 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1989652734
Cited by
365
References
1
FWCI
22.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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