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Bilingualism or Not: The Education of Minorities.
Abstract
This book deals with bilingualism, particularly as it relates to migrants and indigenous minorities. People from (linguistic) minorities often have to become bilingual in order to cope in the larger society, while majority representatives may voluntarily become bilingual. The book begins with a purely linguistic coverage of bilingualism and then deals with the prerequisites and consequences of bilingualism from the perspectives of psychology and pedagogy. It then moves on from the family and the school to international comparisons of societies with different minority policies. It also analyses controversies about the education of migrants and minorities and places them in the wider political context. Among the topics covered are - the mother tongue, its development and significance and how it differs from languages learned later - definitions and measurement of bilingualism - different ways of becoming bilingual for different groups, in the school and the family - bilingualism, cognitive development and school achievement - semilingualism - guest worker policy and immigrant policy - violence in minority education.
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Citations
Cited by
Empowering Minority Students: A Framework for Intervention
Cummins, J. (1986) · Harvard Educational Review · doi:10.17763/haer.56.1.b327234461607787 · Cited by 1,491
Crosslinguistic Influence in Language and Cognition
Jarvis, S., & Pavlenko, A. (2008) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203935927 · Cited by 1,372
(1997) · Cited by 856
Cook, V. J. (1992) · Language Learning · doi:10.1111/j.1467-1770.1992.tb01044.x · Cited by 855
Scaffolding Instruction for English Language Learners: A Conceptual Framework
Walqui, A. (2006) · International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism · doi:10.1080/13670050608668639 · Cited by 606
Metadata
- Authors
- Attinasi, J. J., & Skutnabb-Kangas, T.
- Venue
- International Migration Review
- Publisher
- JSTOR
- Published
- 1985
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 625
- ISSN
- 0197-9183 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2031077340
- Cited by
- 549
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 41.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bilingualism or Not: The Education of Minorities. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/2545869
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- Attinasi, J. J., & Skutnabb-Kangas, T. (1985). Bilingualism or Not: The Education of Minorities. International Migration Review. https://doi.org/10.2307/2545869
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.