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Cited by 858

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Dimensionality of Stigma: A Comparison of Its Impact on the Self of Persons with HIV/AIDS and Cancer

Fife, Betsy L., Wright, Eric R.·2000·Journal of Health and Social Behavior

Abstract

Does the impact of stigma on the self differ by illness type? This study focuses on a comparison of the effects of the stigma associated with HIV/AIDS and cancer on self-esteem, body image, and personal control. We test the hypothesis that individuals' perceptions of stigma account for significant differences in the impact of an illness on the self. We examine four dimensions of perceived stigma: social rejection, internalized shame, social isolation, and financial insecurity. In turn, we consider how these dimensions medicate the effects of HIV/AIDS and cancer. Our sample includes 130 persons with HIV/AIDS and 76 persons with cancer. We control for illness severity by including a measure of functional health status that is based on participants' subjective perspectives of the severity of their symptomatology. Our findings provide additional support for modified labeling theory; however, our findings also point to the dimensionality of stigma and its differential negative impact on particular elements of the self, regardless of illness type.

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Metadata

Authors
Fife, B. L., & Wright, E. R.
Venue
Journal of Health and Social Behavior
Published
2000-03
Volume
41
Issue
1
Pages
50
ISSN
0022-1465 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2030784291
Cited by
858
References
4
FWCI
8.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Dimensionality of Stigma: A Comparison of Its Impact on the Self of Persons with HIV/AIDS and Cancer. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/2676360
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Fife, B. L., & Wright, E. R. (2000). The Dimensionality of Stigma: A Comparison of Its Impact on the Self of Persons with HIV/AIDS and Cancer. Journal of Health and Social Behavior. https://doi.org/10.2307/2676360

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.