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Technological Efficiency and Tool Curation
Abstract
Archaeologists frequently explain tool curation by its efficiency. Such explanations ignore the fact that curation is a complex activity and that its component parts are efficient in different ways. I argue that the nature and distribution of lithic resources critically affect technological efficiency and I discuss two aspects of curation, maintenance and recycling, asserting that they are responses to raw material shortages. Shortages result from regional geological conditions and from behavior patterns that restrict access to raw material in certain contexts. Ethnographic and archaeological examples support this hypothesis and highlight the relationship between subsistence-settlement organization, raw material distribution, and technology.
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Citations
Cited by
A Formal Approach to the Design and Assembly of Mobile Toolkits
Kuhn, S. L. (1994) · American Antiquity · doi:10.2307/282456 · Cited by 435
Mobility/Sedentism: Concepts, Archaeological Measures, and Effects
Kelly, R. L. (1992) · Annual Review of Anthropology · doi:10.1146/annurev.an.21.100192.000355 · Cited by 406
Flaked stones and old bones: Biological and cultural evolution at the dawn of technology
Plummer, T. (2004) · American Journal of Physical Anthropology · doi:10.1002/ajpa.20157 · Cited by 359
Behavioral Ecology and Archaeology
Bird, D. W., & O’Connell, J. F. (2006) · Journal of Archaeological Research · doi:10.1007/s10814-006-9003-6 · Cited by 296
Shifts in Neandertal mobility, technology and subsistence strategies in western France
Delagnes, A., & Rendu, W. (2011) · Journal of Archaeological Science · doi:10.1016/j.jas.2011.04.007 · Cited by 239
Metadata
- Authors
- Bamforth, D. B.
- Venue
- American Antiquity
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 1986-01
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 38-50
- ISSN
- 0002-7316 (ISSN-L)
- 2325-5064
- OpenAlex
- W2058019130
- Cited by
- 634
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 36.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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