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Cited by 378

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Learning to Believe in Sunspots

Open access
Woodford, Michael·1990·Econometrica

Abstract

An adaptive learning rule is exhibited for the Azariadis (1981) overlapping generations model of a monetary economy with multiple equilibria, under which the economy may converge to a stationary sunspot equilibrium, even if agents do not initially believe that outcomes are significantly different in different "sunspot" states. The type of learning rule studied is of the "stochastic approximation" form studied by Robbins and Monro (1951); methods for analyzing the convergence of this form of algorithm are presented that may be of use in many other contexts as well. Conditions are given under which convergence to a sunspot equilibrium occurs with probability one.

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Metadata

Authors
Woodford, M.
Venue
Econometrica
Publisher
JSTOR
Published
1990-03
Volume
58
Issue
2
Pages
277
ISSN
0012-9682 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3121435790
Cited by
378
References
1
FWCI
41.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Learning to Believe in Sunspots. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/2938205
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Woodford, M. (1990). Learning to Believe in Sunspots. Econometrica. https://doi.org/10.2307/2938205

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.