The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Long-Term Memory in Stock Market Prices
Open accessAbstract
A test for long-run memory that is robust to short-range dependence is developed. It is a simple extension of Mandelbrot's "range over standard deviation" or R/S statistic, for which the relevant asymptotic sampling theory is derived via functional central limit theory. This test is applied to daily, weekly, monthly, and annual stock returns indexes over several different time periods. Contrary to previous findings, there is no evidence of long-range dependence in any of the indexes over any sample period or sub-period once short-term autocorrelations are taken into account. Illustrative Monte Carlo experiments indicate that the modified R/S test has power against at least two specific models of long-run memory, suggesting that stochastic models of short-range dependence may adequately capture the time series behavior of stock returns.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Modeling and pricing long memory in stock market volatility
Bollerslev, T., & Ole Mikkelsen, H. (1996) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/0304-4076(95)01736-4 · Cited by 1,208
Random matrix approach to cross correlations in financial data
Plerou, V., Gopikrishnan, P., Rosenow, B., Amaral, L. A. N., Guhr, T., & Stanley, H. E. (2002) · Physical Review E · doi:10.1103/physreve.65.066126 · Cited by 936
The econometrics of financial markets
Pagan, A. (1996) · Journal of Empirical Finance · doi:10.1016/0927-5398(95)00020-8 · Cited by 873
A simple multiple variance ratio test
Chow, K. V., & Denning, K. C. (1993) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/0304-4076(93)90051-6 · Cited by 494
The evolution of stock market efficiency over time: A survey of the empirical literature
Lim, K.-P., & Brooks, R. (2011) · Journal of Economic Surveys · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6419.2009.00611.x · Cited by 410
Metadata
- Authors
- Lo, A. W.
- Venue
- Econometrica
- Publisher
- JSTOR
- Published
- 1991-09
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1279
- ISSN
- 0012-9682 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1552362148
- Cited by
- 1,710
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 28.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Long-Term Memory in Stock Market Prices. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/2938368
- The paper
- Lo, A. W. (1991). Long-Term Memory in Stock Market Prices. Econometrica. https://doi.org/10.2307/2938368
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.