Melanistic Canis in Arkansas
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the Eastern United States, melanistic coyotes are estimated to comprise 5-9% of the population.
“In the Eastern United States, melanistic coyotes are estimated to comprise 5-9% of the population (Gipson, 1976;Caudill & Caudill, 2015).”
From Of Rarity and Symbolism: Understanding Human Perceptions of Charismatic Color Morphs (2024) · cites this paper as Gipson, 1976
Increased hybridization of coyotes on the East coast with domestic dogs and wolves may promote variation in pelage coloration.
“This may be due to the increased hybridization of coyotes on the East coast with domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and wolves (Canis lupus) promoting a variation in pelage coloration (Gipson, 1976;Anderson et al., 2009;Mowry & Edge, 2014;Caudill & Caudill, 2015;Hody & Kays, 2018).”
From Of Rarity and Symbolism: Understanding Human Perceptions of Charismatic Color Morphs (2024) · cites this paper as Gipson, 1976
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Of Rarity and Symbolism: Understanding Human Perceptions of Charismatic Color Morphs
Williams, T. D., Kreling, S. E. S., Stanton, L. A., Wilkinson, C. E., Estien, C. O., Schell, C. J., & Carlen, E. J. (2024) · Human Ecology · doi:10.1007/s10745-024-00492-7 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
“This may be due to the increased hybridization of coyotes on the East coast with domestic dogs ( Canis familiaris ) and wolves ( Canis lupus ) promoting a variation in pelage coloration (Gipson, 1976; Anderson et al., 2009; Mowry & Edge, 2014; Caudill & Caudill, 2015; Hody & Kays, 2018).”
Melanism of Coyotes (Canis latrans) in Florida
Caudill, G., & Caudill, D. (2015) · The American Midland Naturalist · doi:10.1674/0003-0031-174.2.335 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
“It appears melanism is relatively rare in coyotes (Mowry and Edge, 2014), with one study documenting 5–9% occurrence in an eastern Canis population (Gipson, 1976).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialMelanistic Coyotes in Northwest Georgia
Mowry, C. B., & Edge, J. L. (2014) · Southeastern Naturalist · doi:10.1656/058.013.0209 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
“Melanism was more common in C. rufus Audubon & Bachman (Red Wolf) populations, and the trait was once used to distinguish Red Wolves from Coyotes where the two species overlapped (Gipson 1976, Halloran 1958).”
BackgroundHinton, J. W., West, K., Sullivan, D., Frair, J., & Chamberlain, M. J. (2022) · BMC Zoology · doi:10.1186/s40850-022-00138-5 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
“This observation corroborates previous studies reporting that melanistic individuals comprised < 10% of coyote populations surveyed in other parts of the Southeast [22, 25].”
BackgroundResultInfluentialMowry, C. B., Wilson, L. A., & vonHoldt, B. M. (2021) · Diversity · doi:10.3390/d13080372 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
A leucistic female Canis latrans (Carnivora: Canidae) in Costa Rica
Arce, S. A., Gutiérrez, D. C., Muñoz, D. E., Araya-Gamboa, D., Ramos, M. C., & Salom-Pérez, R. (2019) · UNED Research Journal · doi:10.22458/urj.v11i3.2618 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
“Melanistic coyotes are rare (Gipson, 1976; Wilson & Mittermeier, 2009) while albino and leucistic (e.g. partially depigmented) coyote reports are even scarcer (Johnston, 1930; Young, 1951; LópezGonzález, 2011).”
Background
- Authors
- Gipson, P. S.
- Corresponding author
- Gipson, Philip S.
- Venue
- The Southwestern Naturalist
- Publisher
- JSTOR
- Published
- 1976-03-20
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 124
- ISSN
- 0038-4909 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2324375889
- Cited by
- 9
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Southwestern Naturalist (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › melanin and skin pigmentation
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Human-Animal Interaction Studies
- Keywords
- melanism, Canis, black dog, coyote, dogs, color variation, Arkansas
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review