Cited by 179Personality Traits and PsychologyPsychological Testing and AssessmentSocial and Intergroup Psychology

A Study of Narcissism, Affiliation, Intimacy, and Power Motives among Students in Business Administration

Carroll, Lynne·1987·Psychological Reports

Abstract

This research examined the intercorrelations of scores on narcissism and the motives for affiliation, intimacy, and power. 65 students in a Master's program for business administration were given the Narcissistic Personality Inventory and the Thematic Apperception Test. A significant difference in narcissism was found between men and women. Men and women also were significantly different on the need for intimacy. Narcissism was significantly and negatively correlated with the need for intimacy and significantly and positively correlated with the need for power. The hypothesized association between narcissism and the need for affiliation was not substantiated.

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Crossref · 10.2466/pr0.1987.61.2.355

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  • Narcissists often construct projective narratives indicative of power motivation.

    “Regarding the strength of the status motive, studies on implicit motivation (Carroll, 1987; Joubert, 1998) have found that narcissists often construct projective narratives indicative of power motivation (i.e., the need to influence others; McClelland, 1987).”
  • Studies on implicit motivation suggest a weak but negative association between narcissism and the construction of narratives indicative of affiliation and intimacy.

    “Indeed, studies on implicit motivation suggest a weak but negative association between narcissism and the construction of narratives indicative of affiliation and intimacy (Carroll, 1987; Joubert, 1998).”

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References 14 · Cited by 179

Authors
Carroll, L.
Affiliations
Shippensburg University (US)
Corresponding author
Carroll, Lynne
Venue
Psychological Reports
Published
1987-10
Volume
61
Issue
2
Pages
355-358
ISSN
  • 0033-2941 (ISSN-L)
  • 1558-691X
OpenAlex
W1980828830
Cited by
179
References
14
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 5
FWCI
2.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Psychological Reports (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Psychological Testing and Assessment
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
Keywords
narcissism, need for affiliation, need for power, business administration students, gender differences, Narcissistic Personality Inventory, Thematic Apperception Test, interpersonal motives

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