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Coupling of the sedimentary sulfur and carbon cycles; an improved model
Open accessAbstract
A model of the geochemical cycles of sulfur and carbon during Phanerozoic time makes it possible to compute the masses of the major sedimentary reservoirs, their fluxes in and out of the ocean, and their isotopic compositions both forward and backward in time. An important conclusion of the model, despite these caveats, is that the exogenic geochemical cycles of carbon and sulfur can be, to a reasonable good first approximation, treated as a closed system. The dominant redox system of the exogenic cycle is the complementary sulfide-sulfate-carbonate-organic carbon relation.\--Modified journal abstract.
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“This follows the work of Garrels and Lerman 30 , Berner 12 and Bergman et al . 31 .”
From Possible links between extreme oxygen perturbations and the Cambrian radiation of animals (2019) · cites this paper as [30]
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- Garrels, R. M., and Lerman, A., 1981, Phanerozoic cycles of sedimentary carbon and sulfur: Natl. Acad. Sci. Proc., v. 78, p. 4652-4656.
- Garrels, R. M., and Perry, E. A., 1974, Cycling of carbon, sulfur, and oxygen through geologic time, in Goldberg, E., ed., The Sea: New York, John Wiley & Sons, p. 303-336.
- Nielsen, H., 1978, Sulfur isotopes in nature, in Wedepohl, K. H., ed., Handbook of Geochemistry, v. II-2: Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Springer-Verlag, p. B1-B40.
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Kump, L. R., & Arthur, M. A. (1999) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/s0009-2541(99)00086-8 · Cited by 1,171
GEOCARBSULF: A combined model for Phanerozoic atmospheric O2 and CO2
Berner, R. A. (2006) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2005.11.032 · Cited by 1,120
THE EARLY HISTORY OF ATMOSPHERIC OXYGEN: Homage to Robert M. Garrels
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Metadata
- Authors
- Garrels, R. M., & Lerman, A.
- Affiliations
- University of South Florida (US)
- Venue
- American Journal of Science
- Publisher
- American Journal of Science (AJS)
- Published
- 1984-11-01
- Volume
- 284
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 989-1007
- ISSN
- 0002-9599 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1977126382
- Semantic Scholar
- ef1ad30a3f3ebc6b84f3e51d2da272522a3485ac
- Cited by
- 228
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 6.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- American Journal of Science (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Keywords
- sedimentary reservoirs, sulfur isotopes, carbon isotopes, redox systems
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