Cited by 69Mycotoxins in Agriculture and FoodFood Safety and HygienePhytase and its Applications

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Aflatoxins - finding solutions for improved food safety

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Research Institute (IFPRI), International Food Policy·2013

Abstract

A key tenet of the CGIAR Research Program on Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH) is that agricultural practices, interventions, and policies can be better configured both to maximize health and nutrition benefits and to reduce health risks. This is particularly true regarding aflatoxins and other mycotoxins, an important food safety health risk with significant implications for developing countries. Aflatoxin exposure is particularly problematic in low-income populations in the tropics that consume relatively large quantities of staples, particularly maize and groundnuts. The best documented health impact of chronic exposure to aflatoxins is liver cancer. It is estimated that 26,000 Africans living south of the Sahara die annually of liver cancer associated with aflatoxin exposure. Broader health effects such as immune suppression with higher rates of illness and child stunting have also been associated with aflatoxin exposure. The presence of aflatoxins can also limit the growth of commercial markets and trade. As but one example, aflatoxin contamination has sharply limited the quantities of maize that the World Food Programme has been able to purchase locally in Africa since 2007. Given the complexity of the problem of controlling aflatoxins, IFPRI's 2020 Vision Initiative and A4NH invited Laurian Unnevehr and Delia Grace to convene a diverse panel of global aflatoxin experts to write briefs surveying the emerging policy-relevant research. We would like to express our appreciation to the editors, Laurian Unnevehr and Delia Grace, the authors of the briefs, and the anonymous peer reviewers for their contributions to this effort. This set of 2020 Vision briefs provides key insights into aflatoxin control and how we can bring about a shift from a market characterized by poor information, low food quality, and high public health risk to one in which improvements in both information and technology facilitate better market opportunities and income, higher quality food, and reduced health risk.

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Metadata

Authors
Research Institute (IFPRI), I. F. P.
Published
2013
OpenAlex
W1686986430
Cited by
69
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 4
Type
report
Language
en
Open access
Licence
other-oa
Locations
  • CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • IFPRI E-brary (International Food Policy Research Institute) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • International Food Policy Research Institute (International Food Policy Research Institute) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Food Safety and Hygiene
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Phytase and its Applications
Keywords
aflatoxins, mycotoxins, food safety, liver cancer, maize, groundnut, child stunting, immunosuppression, low-income populations, nutrition and health

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