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Cited by 244

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Environmental concerns about animal manure.

Open access
Jongbloed, A W, Lenis, N P·1998·Journal of Animal Science

Abstract

The structure of swine production has changed dramatically in the last four decades. Raw materials for swine feeds are often grown in regions other than where swine production takes place. Swine manure is mostly spread in the neighborhood of the facilities, which may lead to soil accumulation of minerals such as P, Cu, and Zn. Moreover, soil nitrate may leach and result in enhanced nitrate levels in ground and surface water. Large swine units generate odors, ammonia, and dust that can exceed tolerable levels. Negative effects of swine production on the environment have already led to new legislation that limits the use of animal manure or the expansion or localization of pig operations in some countries. The consequences of intensive swine production on the environment and possible solutions by means of nutrition are outlined. Also, discussed are experiences from the Dutch situation, forthcoming legislation, and environmental constraints on pig production in the future. Our approach centers more on the system level.

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Metadata

Authors
Jongbloed, A. W., & Lenis, N. P.
Venue
Journal of Animal Science
Published
1998
Volume
76
Issue
10
Pages
2641
ISSN
0021-8812 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1503066114
Cited by
244
References
0
FWCI
2.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Environmental concerns about animal manure. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2527/1998.76102641x
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Jongbloed, A. W., & Lenis, N. P. (1998). Environmental concerns about animal manure. Journal of Animal Science. https://doi.org/10.2527/1998.76102641x

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