Cited by 10Diabetes Management and ResearchDiabetes Treatment and ManagementDiabetes and associated disorders

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Diurnal pattern of insulin requirements in insulin-dependent diabetics

Mathiesen, E. R., Rubin, P., Christiansen, J. Sandahl, Svendsen, P. Aaby, Lauritzen, T., Deckert, T.·1982·Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation

Abstract

A total of 35 experiments in which insulin-dependent diabetics were connected to an artificial beta cell (Biostator) for feedback control of blood glucose during at least 24 h, were evaluated. Only 14 experiments, however, were available for analysis, since interruptions of more than 45 min/24 h in feedback control due to clots in analyser tubing occurred in those remaining. In these 14 experiments the 24-h insulin-infusion pattern was analysed. Basal insulin requirements (BIR), (between 01.00 and 04.00 hours) was found to be 0.178 +/- 0.044 (SD) mU/kg X min. Insulin requirements increased in the early morning (04.00-07.00 hours) to 0.231 +/- 0.084 mU/kg X min (P less than 0.01). A significant correlation between BIR and 24-h insulin requirement was found (r = 0.53, P less than 0.05). Insulin requirements per kJ following breakfast were higher than after lunch, 0.57 +/- 0.20 muU/kg X min X kJ versus 0.41 +/- 0.29 muU/kg X min X kJ (P less than 0.05).

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Crossref · 10.3109/00365518209168051

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Metadata

Authors
Mathiesen, E. R., Rubin, P., Christiansen, J. S., Svendsen, P. A., Lauritzen, T., & Deckert, T.
Venue
Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation
Published
1982
Volume
42
Issue
1
Pages
63-68
ISSN
0036-5513 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4252041577
Cited by
10
References
0
Citations by year
2018: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1
FWCI
0.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Treatment and Management
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Diabetes and associated disorders
Keywords
insulin requirement, diurnal variation, type 1 diabetes, insulin dose
MeSH terms
Adult, Blood Glucose, Circadian Rhythm, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Equipment Design, Feedback, Female, Humans, Insulin, Insulin Infusion Systems, Male, Middle Aged

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