Life-time risk for substance use among offspring of abusive family environment from the community
Open accessAbstract
The current study examined the cumulative risk, age of initiation, and functional impairments among adults with substance use problems (N = 1748) by child abuse status. Child abuse was associated with earlier initiation of marijuana, cocaine, and heroin use, and had greater risks for all the drugs studied (hazard ratios, 1.7-3.2). Furthermore, child abuse was associated with increased medical and functional impairments, including ER visits, health problems, drug dealing, drug dependence, and drug cravings. Provision of social services and parenting education during the perinatal period may prevent the long-term impact of child abuse on substance use and related impairments. The study's limitations are noted.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Childhood maltreatment is associated with earlier initiation of illicit drug use.
“Previous studies indicate that childhood maltreatment is associated with earlier initiation of illicit drug use (Nomura et al., 2012)”
From Effects of adverse childhood experiences on the association between intranasal oxytocin and social stress reactivity among individuals with cocaine dependence (2015) · cites this paper as Nomura et al., 2012
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
The citation lists haven’t been fetched yet
References 56 · Cited by 15
- Authors
- Nomura, Y., Hurd, Y. L., & Pilowsky, D. J.
- Affiliations
- Queens College, CUNY (US)
- James J. Peters VA Medical Center (US)
- Columbia University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Nomura, Yoko
- Venue
- Substance Use & Misuse
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2012-07-10
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1281-1292
- ISSN
- 1082-6084 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-2491
- PMC
- PMC5962519
- OpenAlex
- W2151936390
- Cited by
- 15
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 5
- FWCI
- 3.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Substance Use & Misuse (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (K01MH080062)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA023214)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Child Welfare and Adoption
- Keywords
- child abuse, substance use, cannabis use, cocaine use, heroin use, age of initiation, functional disability, drug addiction, drug craving, emergency department visits, drug sales, cumulative risk, parent education
- MeSH terms
- Child, Child Abuse, Female, Humans, Male, Baltimore, Child of Impaired Parents, Parenting, Risk Assessment, Substance-Related Disorders, Qualitative Research
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
