The association of ability and trait emotional intelligence with alcohol problems
Abstract
Ability and trait emotional intelligence may be complimentary dimensions of adaptive emotional functioning. Some previous research links both low ability and low trait emotional intelligence with more alcohol problems. A dimensional model of adaptive emotional functioning proposes that higher levels of ability emotional intelligence may predispose individuals to display emotionally intelligent characteristics more often, resulting in higher trait emotional intelligence, and more adaptive functioning. This model suggests that trait emotional intelligence might mediate between ability emotional intelligence and alcohol outcomes. This study investigated (1) whether ability and trait emotional intelligence are related to heavy episodic drinking (binge drinking) and to alcohol-related problems and (2) whether trait emotional intelligence mediates between ability emotional intelligence and alcohol outcomes. One hundred Australian participants completed measures of ability and trait emotional intelligence, heavy episodic drinking, and experience of alcohol-related problems. Both lower ability and lower trait emotional intelligence were associated with more heavy episodic drinking and more alcohol-related problems. Trait emotional intelligence mediated significantly between ability emotional intelligence and both alcohol problems and heavy episodic drinking. These findings provide information regarding the relationship between ability and trait aspects of emotional intelligence and suggest that emotional intelligence holds promise in facilitating the understanding of problem drinking.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Trait EI relates negatively to behaviors with deleterious health effects, such as smoking, drug use, and self-harming.
“It also relates negatively to behaviors with deleterious health effects, such as smoking, drug use, and self-harming (Riley & Schutte, 2003; Schutte, Malouff & Hine, 2011), but positively to health-promoting behaviors, such as physical activity and a healthy diet (Mikolajczak et al., 2015; Saklofske et al., 2007).”
From Developments in Trait Emotional Intelligence Research (2016) · cites this paper as Schutte, Malouff & Hine, 2011
Cites
Human abilities: emotional intelligence
Mayer, J. D., Roberts, R. D., & Barsade, S. G. (2008) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.59.103006.093646 · Cited by 2,170 · see citing works
Convergent, discriminant, and incremental validity of competing measures of emotional intelligence
Brackett, M. A., & Mayer, J. D. (2003) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167203254596 · Cited by 1,351 · cited 9× · see citing works
“…Brackett and Mayer (2003) and Rossen and Kranzler (2009), while the studies assessing emotional intelligence as a trait have generally used the Assessing Emotions Scale (Schutte et al., 2009) and have included studies by Brackett and Mayer (2003), Austin et al. (2005) and Riley and Schutte (2003).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialMotivational pathways to alcohol use and abuse among Black and White adolescents.
Cooper, M. L., Krull, J. L., Agocha, V. B., Flanagan, M. E., Orcutt, H. K., Grabe, S., Dermen, K. H., & Jackson, M. (2008) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0012592 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Developments in Trait Emotional Intelligence Research
Petrides, K. V., Mikolajczak, M., Mavroveli, S., Sanchez-Ruiz, M.-J., Furnham, A., & Pérez-González, J.-C. (2016) · Emotion Review · doi:10.1177/1754073916650493 · Cited by 564 · see citing works
- Authors
- Schutte, N. S., Malouff, J. M., & Hine, D. W.
- Affiliations
- University of New England (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Schutte, Nicola S.
- Venue
- Addiction Research & Theory
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2010-09-07
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 260-265
- ISSN
- 1058-6989 (ISSN-L)
- 1606-6359
- 1476-7392
- OpenAlex
- W1986133373
- Cited by
- 49
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 6.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Addiction Research & Theory (publishedVersion)
- RUNE (Research UNE) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotional Intelligence and Performance
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Keywords
- ability emotional intelligence, trait emotional intelligence, alcohol problems, binge drinking, mediation, problem drinking
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review