The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A statistical approach to language translation
Open accessAbstract
An approach to automatic translation is outlined that utilizes techniques of statistical information extraction from large data bases. The method is based on the availability of pairs of large corresponding texts that are translations of each other. In our case, the texts are in English and French.Fundamental to the technique is a complex glossary of correspondence of fixed locutions. The steps of the proposed translation process are: (1) Partition the source text into a set of fixed locutions. (2) Use the glossary plus contextual information to select the corresponding set of fixed locutions into a sequence forming the target sentence. (3) Arrange the words of the target fixed locutions into a sequence forming the target sentence.We have developed statistical techniques facilitating both the automatic creation of the glossary, and the performance of the three translation steps, all on the basis of an alignment of corresponding sentences in the two texts.While we are not yet able to provide examples of French / English translation, we present some encouraging intermediate results concerning glossary creation and the arrangement of target word sequences.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Maximum Likelihood from Incomplete Data Via the EM Algorithm
Dempster, A. P., Laird, N. M., & Rubin, D. B. (1977) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology · doi:10.1111/j.2517-6161.1977.tb01600.x · Cited by 50,444
Classification and Regression Trees.
Ryzin, J. V., Breiman, L., Friedman, J. H., Olshen, R. A., & Stone, C. J. (1986) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.2307/2288003 · Cited by 20,825
Error bounds for convolutional codes and an asymptotically optimum decoding algorithm
Viterbi, A. (1967) · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · doi:10.1109/tit.1967.1054010 · Cited by 6,759
Information Theory and Reliable Communication.
Lee, P. M., & Gallager, R. T. (1970) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A (General) · doi:10.2307/2344305 · Cited by 5,399
Baum, L. E. (1972) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,405
A Maximum Likelihood Approach to Continuous Speech Recognition
Bahl, L. R., Jelinek, F., & Mercer, R. L. (1983) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.1983.4767370 · Cited by 1,212
Self-citationFast Sequential Decoding Algorithm Using a Stack
Jelinek, F. (1969) · IBM Journal of Research and Development · doi:10.1147/rd.136.0675 · Cited by 541
Self-citationThe Computational Analysis of English: A Corpus-Based Approach
Francis, W. N., Garside, R., Leech, G., & Sampson, G. (1989) · Language · doi:10.2307/415358 · Cited by 216
A stochastic approach to parsing
Sampson, G. (1986) · Proceedings of the 11th coference on Computational linguistics - · doi:10.3115/991365.991407 · Cited by 40
Cited by
Aligning sentences in parallel corpora
Brown, P. F., Lai, J. C., & Mercer, R. L. (1991) · Proceedings of the 29th annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics - · doi:10.3115/981344.981366 · Cited by 493
Self-citationDatasets: A Community Library for Natural Language Processing
Lhoest, Q., Villanova del Moral, A., Jernite, Y., Thakur, A., von Platen, P., Patil, S., Chaumond, J., Drame, M., Plu, J., Tunstall, L., et al. (2021) · Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: System Demonstrations · doi:10.18653/v1/2021.emnlp-demo.21 · Cited by 343
“…new dataset paradigms have been crucial for driving the development of NLP, from the Hansard corpus for statistical machine translation (Brown et al., 1988) to the Penn Treebank for syntactic modeling (Marcus et al., 1993) to projects like OPUS and Universal Dependencies (Nivre et al.,…”
Method
Metadata
- Authors
- Brown, P., Cocke, J., Pietra, S. D., Pietra, V. D., Jelinek, F., Mercer, R., & Roossin, P.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the 12th conference on Computational linguistics -
- Published
- 1988
- Volume
- 1
- Pages
- 71-76
- ISSN
- 1525-2477 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2048390999
- Cited by
- 275
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 3.33
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A statistical approach to language translation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3115/991635.991651
- The paper
- Brown, P., Cocke, J., Pietra, S. D., Pietra, V. D., Jelinek, F., Mercer, R., & Roossin, P. (1988). A statistical approach to language translation. Proceedings of the 12th conference on Computational linguistics -. https://doi.org/10.3115/991635.991651
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.