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“Means of Communication as Means of Production” Revisited
Open accessAbstract
This paper seeks to examine the claim made by Raymond Williams that the means of communication are a means of production. While agreeing with the central claim by Williams, the paper argues that the model which Williams’ represents this claim with is insufficiently realized. By looking at the work of Marx and Althusser in relation to this claim, we suggest a new conceptual tool to actualize Williams’ claims.
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“Several contributors stress that Smythe's audience commodity theory is very well applicable to digital labour on platforms like Facebook or YouTube (Ekman 2012, Fisher 2012, Hebblewhite 2012, Nixon 2012, Prey 2012, Prodnik 2012).”
From Dallas Smythe Today - The Audience Commodity, the Digital Labour Debate, Marxist Political Economy and Critical Theory (2012) · cites this paper as Hebblewhite 2012
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Citations
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Research works printed but not linked: 24
- Althusser, Louis. 1990. Lenin and Philosophy and other Essays. New York: Monthly Review Press.
- Aune, James A. 1994. Rhetoric and Marxism. San Francisco, CA: Westview Press.
- Cohen, Gerald A. 2000. Karl Marx's Theory of History: A Defence. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
- Dix, Hywel. 2008. After Raymond Williams: Cultural Materialism and the Break-Up of Britain. Cardiff: University of Wales Press.
- Eagleton, Terry, ed. 1994. Raymond Williams: Critical Perspectives. London: Polity Press.
- Eldridge, John and Lizzie Eldridge. 1994. Raymond Williams: Making Connections. London: Routledge.
- Elliot, Gregory. 2009. Althusser: The Detour of Theory. London: Haymarket Press.
- Engels, Friedrich. 1890. Engels to J. Bloch in Königsberg. Retrieved January 6, 2012, from http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1890/letters/90_09_21.htm
- Fuchs, Christian. 2012. Google Capitalism. tripleC -Cognition, Communication, Co-operation: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 10 (1): 42-48.
- Higgins, John. 1999. Raymond Williams: Literature, Marxism and Cultural Materialism. London: Routledge.
- Johnson, Lesley. 1979. The Cultural Critics: From Matthew Arnold to Raymond Williams. London: Routledge.
- Marx, Karl. 1990. Capital: Vol 3. London: Penguin.
- Marx, Karl. 1992. Capital: Vol 2. London: Penguin.
- Marx, Karl. 1994. Capital: Vol 1. London: Penguin.
- Pariser, Eli. 2011. The Filter Bubble: What the Internet is Hiding from You. London: Penguin.
- Prendergast, Christopher, ed. 1995. Cultural Materialism: On Raymond Williams. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
- Simon, Lawrence S., ed. 1994. Karl Marx: Selected Works. Cambridge: Hackett Publishing Company.
- Smythe, Dallas W. 1977. Communications: Blindspot of Western Marxism. Candian Journal of Political and Social Theory 1 (3): 1-27.
- Snedeker, George. 2004. The Politics of Critical Theory: Language, Discourse, Society. New York: University Press of America inc.
- Thompson, Edward P. 1978. The Poverty of Theory and other Essays. London: Merlin Press
- Torfing, Jacob. 1994. New Theories of Discourse: Laclau, Mouffe and Žižek. Oxford: Blackwell.
- Williams, Raymond. 1977. Marxism and Literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Williams, Raymond. 1981. The Sociology of Culture. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Williams, Raymond. 1993. Culture and Society. London: Hogwarth Press.
Cited by
Fuchs, C. (2012) · tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society · doi:10.31269/triplec.v10i2.443 · Cited by 212
Metadata
- Authors
- Hebblewhite, W. H. J.
- Affiliations
- La Trobe University (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Hebblewhite, William Henning James
- Venue
- tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society
- Publisher
- Information Society Research
- Published
- 2012-05-25
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 203-213
- ISSN
- 1726-670X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4252645799
- Cited by
- 4
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2017: 1 · 2015: 3
- FWCI
- 2.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- tripleC Communication Capitalism & Critique Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Political Economy and Marxism
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Marxism and Critical Theory
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Education, Politics, and Culture Studies
- Keywords
- Raymond Williams, communication tools, means of production, Karl Marx, Louis Althusser
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: “Means of Communication as Means of Production” Revisited. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.31269/triplec.v10i2.424
- The paper
- Hebblewhite, W. H. J. (2012). “Means of Communication as Means of Production” Revisited. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v10i2.424