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Cited by 179Publishing and Scholarly Communicationscientometrics and bibliometrics researchResearch, Science, and Academia

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The policy challenges of peer review: managing bias, conflict of interests and interdisciplinary assessments

Langfeldt, Liv·2006·Research Evaluation
DOI 10.3152/147154406781776039
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Abstract

Characteristics and challenges of peer review are elucidated from three different perspectives: a social dynamics perspective defining peer review as an important control mechanism in the research community; an uncertainty perspective focusing on the inherent uncertainty in judging research quality: and an organisational perspective focusing on the effects of different ways of organising peer review. Findings from a broad set of empirical studies are used. Peer review often has some conservative and risk-minimising aspects, which may disfavour interdisciplinary and non-conventional research. When the aim is to actively promote interdisciplinary or other kinds of non-conventional research, the involved peer-review system consequently needs to be adjusted to a more risk-taking mode.

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Metadata

Authors
Langfeldt, L.
Corresponding author
Langfeldt, Liv
ORCID
Langfeldt, Liv
Venue
Research Evaluation
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published
2006-04-01
Volume
15
Issue
1
Pages
31-41
ISSN
  • 0958-2029 (ISSN-L)
  • 1471-5449
DOI
10.3152/147154406781776039
OpenAlex
W2078257123
Cited by
179
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 12
FWCI
29.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Research Evaluation (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Publishing and Scholarly Communication
  • Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › scientometrics and bibliometrics research
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management of Technology and Innovation › Research, Science, and Academia
Keywords
peer review, research evaluation policy, peer review bias, conflicts of interest, interdisciplinary research, research quality assessment

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