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Sex Differences in Subjective Distress to Unfaithfulness: Testing Competing Evolutionary and Violation of Infidelity Expectations Hypotheses
Abstract
According to an evolutionary psychology perspective, men's and women's processing of threats to their sex-linked mate selection strategies cause sex differences in infidelity distress. An alternative account assumes that the distress results from men's and women's processing of expectation violations regarding the content of an unfaithful partner's actions with a rival. Logistic regressions supported the conclusion that the participant's sex-but not the processing of expectation violations-was the best predictor of the most distressing infidelity presented in forced-choice, mutually exclusive, and combined formats. Our results also indicated that the sex differences in infidelity distress were neither limited to using data from a forced-choice response format nor caused by the distinct inferences that men and women draw about the relation between love and sex.
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“Cramer et al., fund that women perceived emotional infidelity as more upsetting than men did”
From Love and Infidelity: Causes and Consequences (2023) · cites this paper as [14]
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References 35 · Cited by 19
Metadata
- Authors
- Cramer, R. E., Lipinski, R. E., Meteer, J. D., & Houska, J. A.
- Affiliations
- California State University, San Bernardino (US)
- Ball State University (US)
- University of Nevada, Las Vegas (US)
- Venue
- The Journal of Social Psychology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2008-08
- Volume
- 148
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 389-406
- ISSN
- 0022-4545 (ISSN-L)
- 1940-1183
- OpenAlex
- W2129511703
- Cited by
- 19
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 3 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 1.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Marriage and Sexual Relationships
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Behavior and Reproduction
- Keywords
- infidelity, sexual infidelity, sex differences, evolutionary psychology, expectancy violation, love and sex
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Affect, Depression, Biological Evolution, Extramarital Relations, Female, Humans, Jealousy, Male, Marriage, Surveys and Questionnaires, Sexual Behavior, Sex Factors, Sexual Partners
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sex Differences in Subjective Distress to Unfaithfulness: Testing Competing Evolutionary and Violation of Infidelity Expectations Hypotheses. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3200/socp.148.4.389-406
- The paper
- Cramer, R. E., Lipinski, R. E., Meteer, J. D., & Houska, J. A. (2008). Sex Differences in Subjective Distress to Unfaithfulness: Testing Competing Evolutionary and Violation of Infidelity Expectations Hypotheses. The Journal of Social Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3200/socp.148.4.389-406